Cheminformatic analysis of natural product-based drugs and chemical probes.
Cheminformatic analysis of natural product-based drugs and chemical probes.
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DOI:
10.1039/d1np00039j
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发表时间:
2022-01-26
影响因子:
11.9
通讯作者:
Tan DS
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Stone S;Newman DJ;Colletti SL;Tan DS
Natural products continue to play a major role in drug discovery, with half of new chemical entities based structurally on a natural product. Herein, we report a cheminformatic analysis of the structural and physicochemical properties of natural product-based drugs in comparison to top-selling brand-name synthetic drugs, and a selection of chemical probes recently discovered from diversity-oriented synthesis libraries. In this analysis, natural product-based drugs covered a broad range of chemical space based on size, polarity, and three-dimensional structure. Natural product-based structures were also more prevalent in top-selling drugs of 2018 compared to 2006. Further, the drugs clustered well according to biosynthetic origins, but less so based on therapeutic classes. Macrocycles occupied distinctive and relatively underpopulated regions of chemical space, while chemical probes largely overlapped with synthetic drugs. This analysis highlights the continued opportunities to leverage natural products and their pharmacophores in modern drug discovery. Cheminformatic analyses illustrate that drugs from natural product-based and synthetic origins have distinctive structural and physicochemical features. These drugs also cluster by biosynthetic origin and, to some extent, by therapeutic class.
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影响因子:
5.2
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
7.8
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