Femtosecond laser enabled keratoplasty for advanced keratoconus.

Femtosecond laser enabled keratoplasty for advanced keratoconus.
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DOI:
10.4103/0301-4738.116060
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发表时间:
2013-08
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Shetty R
Shetty R
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shivanna Y;Nagaraja H;Kugar T;Shetty R

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评估飞秒激光角膜移植术(FLEK)相对于传统穿透性角膜移植术(PKP)治疗晚期圆锥角膜的疗效和优势。对已发表的PKP和FLEK手术技术随机对照试验的文献进行详细综述。15项研究被识别,分析,并与我们的结果进行比较。与传统PKP相比,FLEK具有更好和更早的稳定裸眼视力(UCVA),最佳矫正视力(BCVA)和更好的屈光结果以及低散光。还发现伤口愈合更早,使得FLEK能够早期拆除缝线。与FLEK相关的研究显示了比传统PKP更好的结果,但需要进一步研究来评估该手术的安全性和术中并发症。
To assess the efficacy and advantages of femtosecond laser enabled keratoplasty (FLEK) over conventional penetrating keratoplasty (PKP) in advanced keratoconus. Detailed review of literature of published randomized controlled trials of operative techniques in PKP and FLEK. Fifteen studies were identified, analyzed, and compared with our outcome. FLEK was found to have better outcome in view of better and earlier stabilization uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA), best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), and better refractive outcomes with low astigmatism as compared with conventional PKP. Wound healing also was noticed to be earlier, enabling early suture removal in FLEK. Studies relating to FLEK have shown better results than conventional PKP, however further studies are needed to assess the safety and intraoperative complications of the procedure.
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