Limited social support is associated with depression, anxiety, and insomnia in a Japanese working population.
Limited social support is associated with depression, anxiety, and insomnia in a Japanese working population.
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DOI:
10.3389/fpubh.2022.981592
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Ozeki, Yuji
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Omichi, Chie;Kaminishi, Yuki;Kadotani, Hiroshi;Sumi, Yukiyoshi;Ubara, Ayaka;Nishikawa, Kohei;Matsuda, Arichika;Ozeki, Yuji
Lack of social support is associated with depression, anxiety, and insomnia. This study aimed to determine the source of support related to depression, anxiety, and insomnia among Japanese workers. As part of a cohort study, we conducted a questionnaire survey among city government employees in Koka City, Shiga Prefecture, Japan, from September 2021 to March 2022. We used the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), Generalized Anxiety Disorder−7 (GAD-7), and Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) to assess depressive symptoms, anxiety symptoms, and insomnia, respectively. We used the Brief Job Stress Questionnaire (BJSQ) to assess job stressors and social support (from supervisors, colleagues, and family). A total of 1,852 Japanese employees (38.4% male, 45.9 ± 12.9 years) participated in the survey, with 15.5, 10.8, and 8.2% of the participants having depressive symptoms (PHQ-9 ≥ 10), anxiety symptoms (GAD-7 ≥ 10), and insomnia (ISI ≥ 15), respectively. The logistic regression analysis suggested that job stressors were associated with depressive symptoms (p < 0.001), anxiety symptoms (p < 0.001), and insomnia (p = 0.009). In contrast, support from co-workers (p = 0.016) and family members (p = 0.001) was associated with decreased depressive symptoms. Support from family members was associated with decreased insomnia (p = 0.005). Social support from co-workers and family may be associated with reduced depressive symptoms, and family support may be associated with reduced insomnia in the Japanese working population. https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03276585.
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影响因子:
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作者:
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通讯作者:
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通讯作者:
COBB, S