Eye movement guidance in Chinese reading: is there a preferred viewing location?

Eye movement guidance in Chinese reading: is there a preferred viewing location?
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中文阅读中的眼动引导:有偏好的观看位置吗?

DOI:
10.1016/j.visres.2011.03.004
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发表时间:
2011-05-25
期刊:
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Rayner, Keith
Rayner, Keith
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li, Xingshan;Liu, Pingping;Rayner, Keith

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在本研究中,我们对汉语阅读中的眼动引导进行了研究。我们在同一个句子框架中分别嵌入两个或四个字符的单词,观察中国读者在阅读这些句子时的眼球运动。我们发现,当所有的扫视都被考虑到目标单词时,读者的眼睛往往会落在单词的开头附近。然而,我们也发现,当中国读者只盯着一个单词看一次时,他们的目光会落在单词的中心,而当他们盯着一个单词看多次时,他们的目光会落在单词的开头。然而,我们进行的模拟表明,这些发现并不能明确地证明汉语阅读中基于单词的扫视目标。我们讨论了汉语阅读中眼睛引导的其他解释,并提出汉语读者的眼动目标规划可能涉及基于分词过程的基于字符和基于词的目标组合。
In this study, we examined eye movement guidance in Chinese reading. We embedded either a 2-character word or a 4-character word in the same sentence frame, and observed the eye movements of Chinese readers when they read these sentences. We found that when all saccades into the target words were considered that readers eyes tended to land near the beginning of the word. However, we also found that Chinese readers’ eyes landed at the center of words when they made only a single fixation on a word, and that they landed at the beginning of a word when they made more than one fixation on a word. However, simulations that we carried out suggest that these findings can’t be taken to unambiguously argue for word-based saccade targeting in Chinese reading. We discuss alternative accounts of eye guidance in Chinese reading and suggest that eye movement target planning for Chinese readers might involve a combination of character-based and word-based targeting contingent on word segmentation processes.
DOI: 10.1016/0042-6989(88)90137-x
发表时间: 1988-01-01
期刊: VISION RESEARCH
影响因子: 1.8
作者:
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