Behavior Momentum Theory and Humans: A Review of the Literature.

Behavior Momentum Theory and Humans: A Review of the Literature.
复制标题

行为动量理论与人类:文学的回顾。

DOI:
10.1007/s40732-020-00430-1
复制
发表时间:
2021
期刊:
The Psychological record
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Best L
Best L
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Trump CE;Herrod JL;Ayres KM;Ringdahl JE;Best L

文献摘要

参考文献

相似文献

行为动量理论(BMT)经常被描述为类似于牛顿运动定律。这就是说,与运动中的物体类似,除非受到力的作用,否则运动中的物体继续运动,静态环境中发生的反应将继续以相同的速度发生,除非出现干扰物(NEVIN,Tota,Torquato,&Shull,Journal of the Exentative Analyst of Behavior,53,359-379,)。当通过行为动量框架评估应答率时,在增强剂条件改变后继续响应被认为是持续的。之前在非人类动物身上进行的研究表明,在强化率较高或增强幅度较高的条件下,反应持久性更强(内文,行为实验分析杂志,21(3),389-408,;内文等人,行为实验分析杂志,53,359-379,)。尽管BMT的影响跨越人类和非人类物种,但这篇文献综述试图为从业者和研究人员提供有关人类参与者在各种条件下反应持久性的信息。
Behavioral Momentum Theory (BMT) is often described as analogous to Newton’s laws of motion. That is to say, similar to an object in motion continuing in motion unless acted upon by a force, responses occurring in a static environment will continue to occur at the same rate, unless presented with a disruptor (Nevin, Tota, Torquato, & Shull, Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 53, 359–379,). When evaluating response rates through a behavioral momentum framework, responding continuing after a change in reinforcer conditions is said to persist. Previous research conducted with nonhuman animals indicates greater response persistence following conditions with either higher reinforcer rates or higher reinforcer magnitudes (Nevin, Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 21(3), 389–408,; Nevin et al., Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 53, 359–379,). Although BMT’s implications extend across human and nonhuman species, this literature review attempts to provide practitioners and researchers information regarding response persistence across various conditions with human participants.
DOI: 10.1136/bmj.b2535
发表时间: 2009-07-21
期刊: BMJ (Clinical research ed.)
影响因子: --
作者:
Moher D;Liberati A;Tetzlaff J;Altman DG;PRISMA Group
通讯作者: PRISMA Group
DOI: 10.1901/jaba.2010.43-569
发表时间: 2010-12-01
影响因子: 2.9
作者:
Athens, Elizabeth S.;Vollmer, Timothy R.
通讯作者: Vollmer, Timothy R.
DOI: 10.1126/science.185.4145.78
发表时间: 1974-01-01
期刊: SCIENCE
影响因子: 56.9
作者:
BAUM, WM
通讯作者: BAUM, WM
DOI: 10.1901/jeab.2001.75-15
发表时间: 2001-01-01
影响因子: 2.7
作者:
Dube, WV;McIlvane, WJ
通讯作者: McIlvane, WJ
DOI: 10.1007/bf03395194
发表时间: 2002-09-01
影响因子: 1.3
作者:
Dube, WV;Mcilvane, WJ
通讯作者: Mcilvane, WJ