The Interactive Effect of Major Depression and Nonsuicidal Self-Injury on Current Suicide Risk and Lifetime Suicide Attempts.
The Interactive Effect of Major Depression and Nonsuicidal Self-Injury on Current Suicide Risk and Lifetime Suicide Attempts.
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DOI：
10.1080/13811118.2016.1158679
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发表时间：
2016-10
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Gratz KL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Knorr AC;Tull MT;Anestis MD;Dixon-Gordon KL;Bennett MF;Gratz KL
本研究探讨了MDD和终生非自杀性自伤（NSSI）对当前自杀风险和过去自杀企图的主要影响和相互作用。我们预测，有NSSI病史和当前MDD的个体比单独有任何一种风险因素的个体有更大的自杀风险。对于过去的自杀企图，假设终身MDD和NSSI之间存在相互作用。204名物质依赖住院患者完成了自我报告措施和诊断访谈。与所有其他组相比，有NSSI病史和当前MDD的患者自杀风险最高。没有发现支持生命周期MDD与NSSI交互。研究结果表明NSSI和MDD在自杀风险中的相关性。
This study examined the main and interactive effects of MDD and lifetime nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) on current suicide risk and past suicide attempts. We predicted that individuals with a history of NSSI and current MDD would be at greater suicide risk than those with either risk factor alone. An interaction between lifetime MDD and NSSI was hypothesized for past suicide attempts. 204 substance dependent inpatients completed self-report measures and a diagnostic interview. Patients with both a history of NSSI and current MDD, relative to all other groups, had the greatest suicide risk. No support was found for the lifetime MDD by NSSI interaction. Findings suggest the relevance of both NSSI and MDD in suicide risk.
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