Using deep learning to model the hierarchical structure and function of a cell.
Using deep learning to model the hierarchical structure and function of a cell.
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DOI:
10.1038/nmeth.4627
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发表时间:
2018-04
期刊:
影响因子:
48
通讯作者:
Ideker T
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ma J;Yu MK;Fong S;Ono K;Sage E;Demchak B;Sharan R;Ideker T
Although artificial neural networks simulate a variety of human functions, their internal structures are hard to interpret. In the life sciences, extensive knowledge of cell biology provides an opportunity to design visible neural networks (VNNs) which couple the model’s inner workings to those of real systems. Here we develop DCell, a VNN embedded in the hierarchical structure of 2526 subsystems comprising a eukaryotic cell (http://d-cell.ucsd.edu/). Trained on several million genotypes, DCell simulates cellular growth nearly as accurately as laboratory observations. During simulation, genotypes induce patterns of subsystem activities, enabling in-silico investigations of the molecular mechanisms underlying genotype-phenotype associations. These mechanisms can be validated and many are unexpected; some are governed by Boolean logic. Cumulatively, 80% of the importance for growth prediction is captured by 484 subsystems (21%), reflecting the emergence of a complex phenotype. DCell provides a foundation for decoding the genetics of disease, drug resistance, and synthetic life.
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影响因子:
64.5
作者:
Carvunis AR;Ideker T
通讯作者:
Ideker T
DOI:
10.1109/tvcg.2011.185
发表时间:
2011-12-01
影响因子:
5.2
作者:
Bostock, Michael;Ogievetsky, Vadim;Heer, Jeffrey
通讯作者:
Heer, Jeffrey
影响因子:
14.9
作者:
Hinton, Geoffrey;Deng, Li;Kingsbury, Brian
通讯作者:
Kingsbury, Brian
DOI:
10.1126/science.1180823
发表时间:
2010-01-22
期刊:
Science (New York, N.Y.)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Costanzo M;Baryshnikova A;Bellay J;Kim Y;Spear ED;Sevier CS;Ding H;Koh JL;Toufighi K;Mostafavi S;Prinz J;St Onge RP;VanderSluis B;Makhnevych T;Vizeacoumar FJ;Alizadeh S;Bahr S;Brost RL;Chen Y;Cokol M;Deshpande R;Li Z;Lin ZY;Liang W;Marback M;Paw J;San Luis BJ;Shuteriqi E;Tong AH;van Dyk N;Wallace IM;Whitney JA;Weirauch MT;Zhong G;Zhu H;Houry WA;Brudno M;Ragibizadeh S;Papp B;Pál C;Roth FP;Giaever G;Nislow C;Troyanskaya OG;Bussey H;Bader GD;Gingras AC;Morris QD;Kim PM;Kaiser CA;Myers CL;Andrews BJ;Boone C
通讯作者:
Boone C
影响因子:
14.9
作者:
The Gene Ontology Consortium
通讯作者:
The Gene Ontology Consortium