Precision Mapping of COVID-19 Vulnerable Locales by Epidemiological and Socioeconomic Risk Factors, Developed Using South Korean Data.
Precision Mapping of COVID-19 Vulnerable Locales by Epidemiological and Socioeconomic Risk Factors, Developed Using South Korean Data.
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DOI：
10.3390/ijerph18020604
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发表时间：
2021-01-12
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Carpenter DO
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Weinstein B;da Silva AR;Kouzoukas DE;Bose T;Kim GJ;Correa PA;Pondugula S;Lee Y;Kim J;Carpenter DO
COVID-19 严重影响了社会经济弱势群体。为了支持流行病控制策略，地理加权负二项回归 (GWNBR) 使用韩国发病数据（2020 年 1 月 20 日至 2020 年 7 月 1 日）绘制了与流行病学和社会经济风险因素相关的 COVID-19 风险。我们利用既定的社会理论框架构建了针对 COVID-19 的社会经济和流行病学主题，并通过主成分分析创建了综合指数。随着地区发病率、危险健康行为、拥挤和人口流动性的增加，以及社会距离、医疗保健和教育程度的降低，COVID-19 的风险也会增加。连续三个时间段内 COVID-19 风险的下降和空间变化反映了有效的公共卫生干预措施。这项研究为 COVID-19 和未来的流行病提供了全球可复制的方法框架和精确映射。
COVID-19 has severely impacted socioeconomically disadvantaged populations. To support pandemic control strategies, geographically weighted negative binomial regression (GWNBR) mapped COVID-19 risk related to epidemiological and socioeconomic risk factors using South Korean incidence data (20 January 2020 to 1 July 2020). We constructed COVID-19-specific socioeconomic and epidemiological themes using established social theoretical frameworks and created composite indexes through principal component analysis. The risk of COVID-19 increased with higher area morbidity, risky health behaviours, crowding, and population mobility, and with lower social distancing, healthcare access, and education. Falling COVID-19 risks and spatial shifts over three consecutive time periods reflected effective public health interventions. This study provides a globally replicable methodological framework and precision mapping for COVID-19 and future pandemics.
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影响因子：
3.9
作者：
Kinoshita R;Anzai A;Jung SM;Linton NM;Miyama T;Kobayashi T;Hayashi K;Suzuki A;Yang Y;Akhmetzhanov AR;Nishiura H
通讯作者：
Nishiura H
DOI：
10.24171/j.phrp.2020.11.2.05
发表时间：
2020-04-01
影响因子：
4.3
作者：
Jeong, Eun Kyeong;Park, Ok;Choe, Young June
通讯作者：
Choe, Young June
影响因子：
2.2
作者：
Jung J;Manley J;Shrestha V
通讯作者：
Shrestha V
DOI：
10.3390/ijerph15061168
发表时间：
2018-06-04
影响因子：
--
作者：
Kim S;Kim S
通讯作者：
Kim S
影响因子：
3.2
作者：
Lee, Seung Won;Yuh, Woon Tak;Yon, Dong Keon
通讯作者：
Yon, Dong Keon