Acculturation of Personality: A Three-Culture Study of Japanese, Japanese Americans, and European Americans.
Acculturation of Personality: A Three-Culture Study of Japanese, Japanese Americans, and European Americans.
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DOI：
10.1177/0022022112470749
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发表时间：
2013-07-01
影响因子：
3
通讯作者：
Mesquita B
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Güngör D;Bornstein MH;De Leersnyder J;Cote L;Ceulemans E;Mesquita B
本研究检验了一种假设，即与新文化的接触会促使移民的性格发生变化，从而导致(a)更好地适应目的地文化的规范，(b)降低与原籍文化规范的契合度。参与者包括40名日本第一代移民到美国，57名日本单一文化者和60名美国单一文化者。所有参与者都完成了杰克逊人格量表（JPI）作为对五大人格的测量；移民完成日裔美国人文化适应量表。通过将日裔美国母亲在五大人格维度上的评分模式与欧裔美国母亲和日裔美国母亲在相同人格维度上的平均评分模式相关联，计算出移民与目的国和原籍国文化的契合度。随着日裔美国人对美国文化的参与度越来越高，他们的性格变得越来越“美国人”，越来越“日本人”。研究结果支持了性格会受到文化影响的观点。
The present study tests the hypothesis that involvement with a new culture instigates changes in personality of immigrants that result in (a) better fit with the norms of the culture of destination and (b) reduced fit with the norms of the culture of origin. Participants were 40 Japanese first-generation immigrants to the United States, 57 Japanese monoculturals, and 60 U.S. monoculturals. All participants completed the Jackson Personality Inventory (JPI) as a measure of the Big Five; immigrants completed the Japanese American Acculturation Scale. Immigrants’ fits with the cultures of destination and origin were calculated by correlating Japanese American mothers’ patterns of ratings on the Big Five with the average patterns of ratings of European Americans and Japanese on the same personality dimensions. Japanese Americans became more “American” and less “Japanese” in their personality as they reported higher participation in the U.S. culture. The results support the view that personality can be subject to cultural influence.
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影响因子：
2.6
作者：
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通讯作者：
Bornstein, Marc H.
影响因子：
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作者：
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