Going the extra green mile: When others' actions fall short of their responsibility

Going the extra green mile: When others' actions fall short of their responsibility
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多走绿色里程:当其他人的行为没有履行他们的责任时

DOI:
10.1016/j.jenvp.2015.03.002
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发表时间:
2015
影响因子:
6.9
通讯作者:
Buchanan K
Buchanan K
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Buchanan K

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本研究考察了大规模组织(如政府)的环境责任和行动是否会影响人们的环境努力。特别是,我们研究了人们是否增加或减少他们的意愿,制定节能行为(ECB)时,有一个缺口别人的行动和他们的责任。在研究1和2中,我们发现,制定ECB的意愿与每个组织的生态责任,但不是他们的生态行动的判断呈正相关。有趣的是,每个组织的行动都被认为没有履行其责任,而这一不足与实施欧洲央行的意愿呈正相关。在研究3中,我们发现,操纵受访者对政府短缺的看法增加了参与者制定ECB的意愿。总的来说,我们的研究结果为社会补偿理论提供了支持,因为当其他人的行为达不到他们的责任时,人们准备“多走绿色一英里”。
The present research examined whether the environmental responsibility and actions attributed to large scale organizations, such as the government, can influence people's environmental efforts. In particular, we examined whether people increase or decrease their willingness to enact energy conservation behaviors (ECB) when there is a shortfall between others' actions and their responsibility. In Studies 1 and 2 we found that willingness to enact ECB was positively correlated with judgements about each of the organizations' eco-responsibility but not their eco-actions. Interestingly, each of the organizations' actions were perceived as falling short of their responsibility and this shortfall was positively associated with willingness to enact ECB. In Study 3, we found that manipulating respondents perceptions of government shortfall increased participants' willingness to enact ECB. Overall our findings provide support for social compensation theory as when others actions fall short of their responsibility people are prepared to “go the extra green mile”.
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