Divertikelkrankheit – Neues zur Pathogenese
Divertikelkrankheit – Neues zur Pathogenese
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憩室病 - 发病机制的新信息
DOI:
10.1055/s-0041-103915
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Böttner M
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wedel T;Barrenschee M;Cossais F;Lange C;Böttner M
Diverticular disease is associated with a high incidence, morbidity and burden of the healthcare system. However, the pathogenesis is not yet satisfactorily clarified and thought to be multifactorial. Non-influenceable risk factors include increasing age, genetic predisposition and rare congenital connective tissue diseases. Influenceable risk factors are low-fiber diet, increased meat consumption and obesity. Alterations of connective tissue lead to a weakening of preformed emergence sites of diverticula (" loci minoris resistentiae") and may explain the increased incidence of diverticular disease in diseases caused by a systematic connective tissue disorder. The impact of neuromuscular alterations and disturbed colonic motility on triggering diverticula formation has been previously underestimated. Moreover, intestinal innervation disorders are considered to be responsable for persisting recurrent pain symptoms in chronic diverticular disease.
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