Live Yeast and Yeast Cell Wall Supplements Enhance Immune Function and Performance in Food-Producing Livestock: A Review (†,)(‡).
Live Yeast and Yeast Cell Wall Supplements Enhance Immune Function and Performance in Food-Producing Livestock: A Review (†,)(‡).
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DOI：
10.3390/microorganisms3030417
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发表时间：
2015-08-07
期刊：
影响因子：
4.5
通讯作者：
Sanchez NC
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Broadway PR;Carroll JA;Sanchez NC
越来越多的畜牧业生产者正在寻找抗生素和抗菌剂的天然替代品，并寻找补充剂来提高生长性能，以及总体动物健康和福祉。目前正在利用和研究的一些化合物是活酵母和来自酿酒酵母菌株的酵母产品。据报道，这些产品对免疫系统及其后续生物标记物具有直接和间接的积极影响，从而减轻了与压力和疾病相关的负面影响。据报道，这些以酵母为基础的产品还可以通过增加干物质摄入量(DMI)和平均日增重(ADG)来同时提高生长和生产性能，可能是通过建立健康的胃肠道。这些产品可能在潜在的压力时期特别有用，例如在出生、断奶、哺乳早期，以及在饲养场的接受期。总体而言，酵母补充剂似乎具有改善动物健康和新陈代谢的能力，同时降低发病率，从而提高这些动物的盈利能力。
More livestock producers are seeking natural alternatives to antibiotics and antimicrobials, and searching for supplements to enhance growth performance, and general animal health and well-being. Some of the compounds currently being utilized and studied are live yeast and yeast-based products derived from the strain Saccharomyces cerevisiae. These products have been reported to have positive effects both directly and indirectly on the immune system and its subsequent biomarkers, thereby mitigating negative effects associated with stress and disease. These yeast-based products have also been reported to simultaneously enhance growth and performance by enhancing dry matter intake (DMI) and average daily gain (ADG) perhaps through the establishment of a healthy gastrointestinal tract. These products may be especially useful in times of potential stress such as during birth, weaning, early lactation, and during the receiving period at the feedlot. Overall, yeast supplements appear to possess the ability to improve animal health and metabolism while decreasing morbidity, thereby enhancing profitability of these animals.
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影响因子：
3.5
作者：
Callaway, ES;Martin, SA
通讯作者：
Martin, SA
影响因子：
11.2
作者：
Bohn, JA;BeMiller, JN
通讯作者：
BeMiller, JN
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
Emmanuel, D. G. V.;Jafari, A.;Ametaj, B. N.
通讯作者：
Ametaj, B. N.
DOI：
10.1016/0192-0561(92)90007-8
发表时间：
1992-11-01
期刊：
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF IMMUNOPHARMACOLOGY
影响因子：
--
作者：
ABEL, G;CZOP, JK
通讯作者：
CZOP, JK
影响因子：
2.8
作者：
Czarnecki-Maulden, G. L.
通讯作者：
Czarnecki-Maulden, G. L.