COVID-19 vaccination and mask wearing behaviors in the United States, August 2020 - June 2021.
COVID-19 vaccination and mask wearing behaviors in the United States, August 2020 - June 2021.
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DOI：
10.1080/14760584.2022.2104251
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发表时间：
2022-10
影响因子：
6.2
通讯作者：
Wagner, Abram L.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Floyd, Christopher J.;Joachim, Grace E.;Boulton, Matthew L.;Zelner, Jon;Wagner, Abram L.
在推出COVID-19疫苗接种期间，许多州放宽了对接种疫苗者的口罩佩戴要求。这项研究的目的是研究疫苗接种状况与戴口罩行为之间的关系。于2020年8月至2021年6月期间进行了七波调查（n=6721）。参与者被问及开始接种COVID-19疫苗以及上班/上学或去杂货店时戴口罩的行为。使用逻辑回归的比值比（OR）和95%置信区间（CI）来估计疫苗接种状态与工作/学校和杂货店戴口罩之间的关联。在2021年4月至6月期间，接种疫苗的人（74%至49%）和未接种疫苗的人（46%至35%）在工作或上学时佩戴口罩的比例均有所下降。在杂货店戴口罩的人数也出现了类似的下降。接种疫苗者戴口罩的几率在工作/学校高出2.35倍（95% CI：1.82，3.04），在杂货店高出1.65倍（95% CI：1.29，2.11）。这项研究表明，在口罩指南放宽后，口罩佩戴减少，未接种疫苗的人群中口罩佩戴率一直较低，表明未接种疫苗的人群不愿意采取降低COVID-19风险的行为。
During the rollout of COVID-19 vaccination, many states relaxed mask wearing requirements for those who were vaccinated. The aim of this study was to look at the association between vaccination status and mask wearing behaviors. Seven waves of surveys (n=6721) were conducted between August 2020 and June 2021. Participants were asked about initiation of COVID-19 vaccination and mask wearing behavior when going to work/school or a grocery store. Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) from logistic regression were used to estimate associations between vaccination status and mask wearing at work/school and at the grocery store. Between April and June 2021, mask wearing at work or school declined among both those vaccinated (74% to 49%) and unvaccinated (46% to 35%). There was a similar decline for mask wearing at grocery stores. The odds of wearing a mask among the vaccinated were 2.35 times higher at work/school (95% CI: 1.82, 3.04) and 1.65 times at a grocery store (95% CI: 1.29, 2.11). This study showed that mask wearing decreased after mask guidelines were relaxed, with consistently lower mask wearing among the unvaccinated, indicating a reluctance among the unvaccinated to adopt COVID-19 risk reduction behaviors.
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影响因子：
3.9
作者：
Hearne BN;Niño MD
通讯作者：
Niño MD
疫苗犹豫不决和对美国新型冠状病毒的疫苗排斥。
影响因子：
7.3
作者：
Shih SF;Wagner AL;Masters NB;Prosser LA;Lu Y;Zikmund-Fisher BJ
通讯作者：
Zikmund-Fisher BJ
DOI：
10.1016/s0140-6736(21)02507-1
发表时间：
2021-12-11
期刊：
Lancet (London, England)
影响因子：
--
作者：
Omer SB;Benjamin RM;Brewer NT;Buttenheim AM;Callaghan T;Caplan A;Carpiano RM;Clinton C;DiResta R;Elharake JA;Flowers LC;Galvani AP;Lakshmanan R;Maldonado YA;McFadden SM;Mello MM;Opel DJ;Reiss DR;Salmon DA;Schwartz JL;Sharfstein JM;Hotez PJ
通讯作者：
Hotez PJ
影响因子：
5.1
作者：
Sarathchandra, Dilshani;Navin, Mark C.;McCright, Aaron M.
通讯作者：
McCright, Aaron M.
影响因子：
6.3
作者：
Sutton D;D'Alton M;Zhang Y;Kahe K;Cepin A;Goffman D;Staniczenko A;Yates H;Burgansky A;Coletta J;Williams Z;Gyamfi-Bannerman C
通讯作者：
Gyamfi-Bannerman C