Intestinal commensal microbes as immune modulators.
Intestinal commensal microbes as immune modulators.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.chom.2012.09.009
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发表时间:
2012-10-18
影响因子:
30.3
通讯作者:
Honda K
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ivanov II;Honda K
Commensal bacteria are necessary for the development and maintenance of a healthy immune system. Harnessing the ability of microbiota to affect host immunity is considered an important therapeutic strategy for many mucosal and non-mucosal immune-related conditions, such as inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), celiac disease, metabolic syndrome, diabetes and microbial infections. In addition to well-established immunostimulatory effects of the microbiota, the presence of individual mutualistic commensal bacteria with immunomodulatory effects has been described. These organisms are permanent members of the commensal microbiota and affect host immune homeostasis in specific ways. Identification of individual examples of such immunomodulatory commensals and understanding their mechanisms of interaction with the host will be invaluable in designing therapeutic strategies to reverse intestinal dysbiosis and recover immunological homeostasis.
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作者:
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DOI:
10.1126/science.1198469
发表时间:
2011-01-21
期刊:
Science (New York, N.Y.)
影响因子:
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作者:
Atarashi K;Tanoue T;Shima T;Imaoka A;Kuwahara T;Momose Y;Cheng G;Yamasaki S;Saito T;Ohba Y;Taniguchi T;Takeda K;Hori S;Ivanov II;Umesaki Y;Itoh K;Honda K
通讯作者:
Honda K