Characterizing change in vagal tone during the first three years of life: A systematic review and empirical examination across two longitudinal samples.
Characterizing change in vagal tone during the first three years of life: A systematic review and empirical examination across two longitudinal samples.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1016/j.neubiorev.2021.07.025
复制
发表时间：
2021-10
影响因子：
8.2
通讯作者：
Propper C
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Wagner NJ;Holochwost SJ;Lynch SF;Mills-Koonce R;Propper C
副交感神经系统（PNS）的功能，最常见的指标是呼吸性窦性心律失常（RSA），影响意志，认知介导的自我调节形式跨越发展。然而，尽管其明确的相关性，儿童的自我调节，其效用作为一个transdiagnosis的生物标志物的情绪失调和精神病理学，个体发育的迷走神经张力的条件下的稳态跨越婴儿期和幼儿期还没有得到很好的理解。目前的研究由两项互补的研究组成。第一个目的是通过对在生命的前三年评估静息RSA的文献进行系统综述来解决这一差距。第二项研究使用来自两个不同的纵向数据集（n = 203和n = 370）的数据来模拟RSA从婴儿期到幼儿期的变化。一项对62项符合纳入标准的研究进行的系统性综述的结果表明，静息RSA的测量值随时间推移而增加，并在婴儿期、幼儿期和学龄前年龄段表现出中度稳定性。从一系列模型拟合的纵向数据在研究二的结果表明，基线RSA的特点是稳定的增长跨越婴儿期和幼儿期。此外，尽管RSA轨迹的个体变异性存在模棱两可的证据，但研究结果表明，基于观察到的生长模型截距的显著差异，静息RSA的个体差异可能在早期生活中根深蒂固。总之，目前的研究有助于我们了解婴儿期和幼儿期基线RSA的发展轨迹，并应支持未来的研究，研究儿童的副交感神经调节和他们在早期生活中的调整之间的联系。
Functioning of the parasympathetic nervous system (PNS), most often indexed by respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA), influences the volitional, cognitively-mediated forms of self-regulation across development. However, despite its clear relevance to children’s self-regulation, and its utility as a transdiagnostic biomarker of emotion dysregulation and psychopathology, the ontogeny of vagal tone under conditions of homeostasis across infancy and early childhood is not well understood. The current research is comprised of two complementary studies. The first aims to address this gap by conducting a systematic review of the literature which has assessed resting RSA in the first three years of life. The second study uses data from two diverse, longitudinal datasets (n = 203 and n = 370) to model change in RSA from infancy to toddlerhood. Results from a systematic review of 62 studies meeting inclusion criteria suggest that measures of resting RSA increase over time and demonstrate moderate stability across infancy, toddlerhood, and preschool ages. Results from a series of models fit to longitudinal data in study two suggest that baseline RSA is characterized by stable increases across infancy and early childhood. Moreover, although there was equivocal evidence for individual variability in trajectories of RSA, the findings suggest that the individual differences in resting RSA may become entrenched in early life based on observed significant variance in growth model intercepts. In all, the current study contributes to our understanding of the developmental trajectories of baseline RSA across infancy and early childhood and should support future research examining links between children’s parasympathetic regulation and their adjustment in early life.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
3.7
作者：
Buhle, Jason T.;Silvers, Jennifer A.;Ochsner, Kevin N.
通讯作者：
Ochsner, Kevin N.
DOI：
10.1097/dbp.0b013e3182331fa6
发表时间：
2011-11-01
影响因子：
2.4
作者：
Alkon, Abbey;Boyce, W. Thomas;Eskenazi, Brenda
通讯作者：
Eskenazi, Brenda
DOI：
10.1017/s0021963099005272
发表时间：
2000-03-01
期刊：
JOURNAL OF CHILD PSYCHOLOGY AND PSYCHIATRY AND ALLIED DISCIPLINES
影响因子：
--
作者：
Bar-Haim, Y;Sutton, DB;Marvin, RS
通讯作者：
Marvin, RS
影响因子：
2.2
作者：
Cho S;Buss KA
通讯作者：
Buss KA
影响因子：
2.2
作者：
Alkon, A;Lippert, S;Eskenazi, B
通讯作者：
Eskenazi, B