Families Created by Reproductive Donation: Issues and Research

Families Created by Reproductive Donation: Issues and Research
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生殖捐赠创建的家庭:问题与研究

DOI:
10.1111/cdep.12015
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发表时间:
2012
影响因子:
6.4
通讯作者:
Golombok S
Golombok S
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Golombok S

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越来越多的儿童是通过捐赠配子(精子或卵子)或胚胎,或让另一名妇女怀孕(代孕)而出生的,从而产生了儿童与父母一方或双方缺乏妊娠和/或遗传关系的家庭。对这些家庭的研究表明,对养育子女和儿童发展不利结果的担忧基本上是没有根据的。虽然对通过生殖捐赠形成的非传统家庭的了解比传统家庭少,但这些新的家庭类型可能没有养育子女或儿童适应问题的风险。总体而言,研究结果表明,父母和子女之间缺乏遗传或妊娠联系不会对亲子关系的质量或子女的适应产生不利影响。
A growing number of children are being born through the donation of gametes (sperm or eggs) or embryos, or the hosting of a pregnancy for another woman (surrogacy), thus creating families in which children lack a gestational and/or genetic relationship with one or both parents. Research on these families suggests that concerns about adverse outcomes for parenting and child development are largely unfounded. Although less is known about nontraditional families formed through reproductive donation than about traditional families, these new family types likely are not at risk for parenting or child‐adjustment problems. Overall, findings suggest that the absence of a genetic or gestational connection between parents and children does not have an adverse effect on the quality of parent–child relationships or children's adjustment.
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发表时间: 1995
影响因子: 4
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