Strategies to reduce COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among pregnant individuals: Data from a prospective survey of unvaccinated pregnant women.

Strategies to reduce COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among pregnant individuals: Data from a prospective survey of unvaccinated pregnant women.
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减少孕妇对 COVID-19 疫苗犹豫的策略:来自对未接种疫苗的孕妇的前瞻性调查的数据。

DOI:
10.1002/ijgo.14799
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发表时间:
2023
期刊:
International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Palatnik,Anna
Palatnik,Anna
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Binger,Kole;Cui,Yiwen;Kelly,JeffreyA;Palatnik,Anna

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目的探讨降低孕期接种新冠肺炎疫苗的犹豫程度的策略。方法于2021年对孕妇进行新冠肺炎疫苗接种态度和信念调查。本次分析回顾了有关新冠肺炎接种的可信信息来源,这些信息来源可以减少孕妇对疫苗接种的犹豫。使用10分李克特量表,接受新冠肺炎疫苗的意向分为低意向(n= 126,43%)和高意向(n= 141,48%),只有一小部分女性有中级接种意向(n= 28,10%)。当被问及什么可以减少他们对新冠肺炎疫苗的担忧时,发表的数据在低意向组(46.2%)和中等意向组(35.7%)中都是主要的答案,其次是亲自认识怀孕期间接种疫苗的人(低意向组和中等意向组分别为21.0%和28.6%)。相比之下,产科医生的建议在高意向接种的人群中是最常见的答案(37.2%)。了解怀孕期间接种疫苗的人是减少黑人应答人群中接种新冠肺炎疫苗担忧的主要反应。结论调查确定了几种创新的、具有文化针对性的方法,以消除孕妇对疫苗的信心和自满情绪,并提高孕妇的疫苗接种率。
ObjectiveTo explore strategies that could reduce coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) vaccine hesitancy in pregnancy.MethodsIn 2021, the authors conducted a survey of pregnant women assessing attitudes and beliefs regarding COVID‐19 vaccination. The present analysis reviewed trusted sources of information about COVID‐19 vaccination that could reduce vaccine hesitancy among pregnant respondents.ResultsA total of 295 surveys were analyzed. Using 10‐point Likert scales, intentions to accept COVID‐19 vaccine were split between individuals with low (n= 126, 43%) and high (n= 141, 48%) intentions to receive the vaccine, with only a small percentage of women having midrange vaccination intentions (n= 28, 10%). When asked what would reduce their COVID‐19 vaccine concerns, published data was the leading answer in both low (46.2%) and medium (35.7%) intention groups followed by personally knowing someone who got vaccinated during pregnancy (21.0% and 28.6% for low and medium groups, respectively). In contrast, an obstetrician's recommendation was the most common answer in the group with high intention to vaccinate (37.2%). Knowing someone who received the vaccine in pregnancy was the leading response for reducing concerns of COVID‐19 vaccination among Black respondents.ConclusionThe survey identified several innovative and culturally specific approaches to address vaccine confidence and complacency and improve vaccine uptake in pregnant people.
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