District energy development in liberalised markets: situating UK heat network development in comparison with Dutch and Norwegian case studies
District energy development in liberalised markets: situating UK heat network development in comparison with Dutch and Norwegian case studies
复制标题
自由化市场中的区域能源发展:英国热网发展与荷兰和挪威案例研究的比较
DOI:
10.1080/09537325.2014.971001
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发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Hawkey D
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hawkey D
Many national energy policies envisage residual and renewable heat sources with district heating (DH) as a component of sustainable energy systems. There is however limited empirical evidence about facilitation of development in the context of liberalised markets and diminished local government control over direct service provision. Recent attempts to stimulate DH have had variable outcomes in different countries. Using five case studies, we ask why heat network development in the UK takes a relatively piecemeal and fragmented form in comparison with the Netherlands and Norway, countries whose heating sectors are comparable with the UK and where DH provision is limited. We argue that energy market liberalisation has been enacted differentially, resulting in different political and economic governance structures: in comparison with the UK liberal market economy, the more coordinated market economies of the Netherlands and Norway retain greater capacity for collaboration between energy utilities, localities and states, resulting in stronger foundations for district energy. Implications for UK governance are considered.
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
2010
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
Leenard Baas;G. Korevaar
通讯作者:
G. Korevaar
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2014
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
D. Hawkey
通讯作者:
D. Hawkey
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2011
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
J. Sellers;Sunyoung Kwak
通讯作者:
Sunyoung Kwak
影响因子:
3.5
作者:
Jonathan Rutherford
通讯作者:
Jonathan Rutherford
影响因子:
3.4
作者:
F. Steward
通讯作者:
F. Steward