Phenotype and genotype predictors of BMI variability among European adults.
Phenotype and genotype predictors of BMI variability among European adults.
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DOI:
10.1038/s41387-018-0041-1
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发表时间:
2018-05-24
影响因子:
6.1
通讯作者:
Martínez JA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Goni L;García-Granero M;Milagro FI;Cuervo M;Martínez JA
Obesity is a complex and multifactorial disease resulting from the interactions among genetics, metabolic, behavioral, sociocultural and environmental factors. In this sense, the aim of the present study was to identify phenotype and genotype variables that could be relevant determinants of body mass index (BMI) variability. In the present study, a total of 1050 subjects (798 females; 76%) were included. Least angle regression (LARS) analysis was used as regression model selection technique, where the dependent variable was BMI and the independent variables were age, sex, energy intake, physical activity level, and 16 polymorphisms previously related to obesity and lipid metabolism. The LARS analysis obtained the following formula for BMI explanation: (64.7 + 0.10 × age [years] + 0.42 × gender [0, men; 1, women] + −40.6 × physical activity [physical activity level] + 0.004 × energy intake [kcal] + 0.74 × rs9939609 [0 or 1–2 risk alleles] + −0.72 × rs1800206 [0 or 1–2 risk alleles] + −0.86 × rs1801282 [0 or 1–2 risk alleles] + 0.87 × rs429358 [0 or 1–2 risk alleles]. The multivariable regression model accounted for 21% of the phenotypic variance in BMI. The regression model was internally validated by the bootstrap method (r2 original data set = 0.208, mean r2 bootstrap data sets = 0.210). In conclusion, age, physical activity, energy intake and polymorphisms in FTO, APOE, PPARG and PPARA genes are significant predictors of the BMI trait.
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影响因子:
30.8
作者:
Kettunen, Johannes;Tukiainen, Taru;Sarin, Antti-Pekka;Ortega-Alonso, Alfredo;Tikkanen, Emmi;Lyytikainen, Leo-Pekka;Kangas, Antti J.;Soininen, Pasi;Wuertz, Peter;Silander, Kaisa;Dick, Danielle M.;Rose, Richard J.;Savolainen, Markku J.;Viikari, Jorma;Kahonen, Mika;Lehtimaki, Terho;Pietilainen, Kirsi H.;Inouye, Michael;McCarthy, Mark I.;Jula, Antti;Eriksson, Johan;Raitakari, Olli T.;Salomaa, Veikko;Kaprio, Jaakko;Jarvelin, Marjo-Riitta;Peltonen, Leena;Perola, Markus;Freimer, Nelson B.;Ala-Korpela, Mika;Palotie, Aarno;Ripatti, Samuli
通讯作者:
Ripatti, Samuli
影响因子:
1.2
作者:
Goni Mateos, Leticia;Aray Miranda, Maritza;Cuervo Zapatel, Marta
通讯作者:
Cuervo Zapatel, Marta
影响因子:
30.8
作者:
Kathiresan, Sekar;Melander, Olle;Guiducci, Candace;Surti, Aarti;Burtt, Noel P.;Rieder, Mark J.;Cooper, Gregory M.;Roos, Charlotta;Voight, Benjamin F.;Havulinna, Aki S.;Wahlstrand, Bjorn;Hedner, Thomas;Corella, Dolores;Tai, E. Shyong;Ordovas, Jose M.;Berglund, Goran;Vartiainen, Erkki;Jousilahti, Pekka;Hedblad, Bo;Taskinen, Marja-Riitta;Newton-Cheh, Christopher;Salomaa, Veikko;Peltonen, Leena;Groop, Leif;Altshuler, David M.;Orho-Melander, Marju
通讯作者:
Orho-Melander, Marju
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
Chrysohoou, C;Panagiotakos, DB;Stefanadis, C
通讯作者:
Stefanadis, C
影响因子:
4.2
作者:
Goni, Leticia;Cuervo, Marta;Martinez, J. Alfredo
通讯作者:
Martinez, J. Alfredo