Molecular mechanism of ochratoxin a transport in the kidney.

Molecular mechanism of ochratoxin a transport in the kidney.
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DOI:
10.3390/toxins2061381
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发表时间:
2010-06
期刊:
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
Endou H
Endou H
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Anzai N;Jutabha P;Endou H

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真菌毒素赭曲霉毒素A(OTA)被认为是巴尔干地方性肾病的罪魁祸首。Ota在几个组织中积聚,特别是在肾脏和肝脏。尿中OTA的排泄被认为主要是通过管状分泌,推测是通过有机阴离子转运系统。最近发现了几类多特异性有机阴离子转运体:有机阴离子转运体(OATS)、有机阴离子转运体(OATPs)、寡肽转运体(PEPTs)和三磷酸腺苷结合盒(ABC)转运体,如MRP2和BCRP。这些肾脏转运体介导了OTA的跨膜转运,在OTA肾毒性的发生发展中起着关键作用。
The mycotoxin, ochratoxin A (OTA), is thought to be responsible for Balkan endemic nephropathy. OTA accumulates in several tissues, especially in the kidneys and liver. The excretion of OTA into urine is thought to be mainly by tubular secretion, presumably via the organic anion transport system. Recently, several families of multispecific organic anion transporters have been identified: organic anion transporters (OATs), organic anion-transporting polypeptides (OATPs), oligopeptide transporters (PEPTs), and ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters, such as MRP2 and BCRP. These renal transporters mediate the transmembrane transport of OTA and play a pivotal role in the development of OTA-induced nephrotoxicity.
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