Functional Connectome in Parkinson's Disease and Parkinsonism.

Functional Connectome in Parkinson's Disease and Parkinsonism.
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帕金森病和帕金森综合征中的功能性连接组

DOI:
10.1007/s11910-021-01111-4
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发表时间:
2021-04-04
影响因子:
5.6
通讯作者:
Tinaz S
Tinaz S
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tinaz S

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神经退行性疾病中的功能性连接组学研究呈指数增长。本文综述了帕金森病(PD)和非典型帕金森综合征领域的最新研究结果和局限性。越来越多的更复杂的方法,从种子为基础的网络和全脑动态功能连接已被使用。关于功能性连接体破坏的结果基于疾病严重程度和表型以及PD的治疗状态而变化很大。PD的非运动症状也与异质网络功能障碍有关。非典型帕金森综合征的研究相对较少。功能性连接组学在神经退行性疾病中的一个重要临床目标是确定病理的存在,跟踪疾病进展,预测结果,并监测治疗反应。需要解决该领域的可靠性和可重复性的障碍,以提高功能性连接体作为PD和非典型帕金森综合征生物标志物的潜力。
There has been an exponential growth in functional connectomics research in neurodegenerative disorders. This review summarizes the recent findings and limitations of the field in Parkinson’s disease (PD) and atypical parkinsonian syndromes. Increasingly more sophisticated methods ranging from seed-based to network and whole-brain dynamic functional connectivity have been used. Results regarding the disruption in the functional connectome vary considerably based on disease severity and phenotypes, and treatment status in PD. Non-motor symptoms of PD also link to the dysfunction in heterogeneous networks. Studies in atypical parkinsonian syndromes are relatively scarce. An important clinical goal of functional connectomics in neurodegenerative disorders is to establish the presence of pathology, track disease progression, predict outcomes, and monitor treatment response. The obstacles of reliability and reproducibility in the field need to be addressed to improve the potential of the functional connectome as a biomarker for these purposes in PD and atypical parkinsonian syndromes.
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发表时间: 2018-10
影响因子: 25
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