Scaffolding Ethics-Focused Methods for Practice Resonance

Scaffolding Ethics-Focused Methods for Practice Resonance
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为实践共鸣搭建以道德为中心的方法

DOI:
10.1145/3563657.3596111
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发表时间:
2023
期刊:
DIS '23: Proceedings of the 2023 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Duane, Ja-Nae
Duane, Ja-Nae
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gray, Colin M.;Chivukula, Shruthi Sai;Carlock, Thomas V;Li, Ziqing;Duane, Ja-Nae

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已经提出了许多方法和工具来激励或支持设计实践中的道德意识。然而,许多现有的资源并不容易被实践者发现,并且经常使用无法访问或与日常实践产生共鸣的语言来构建。在本文中,我们提出了三个互补的工作链,目标是提高设计和技术从业者定位和激活方法的能力,以支持以道德为中心的工作实践。我们首先构建了一套经验支持的“意图”,以框架从业者选择相关的道德聚焦方法,基于对来自一系列技术和设计专业的从业者的访谈。然后,我们在网站的设计和迭代评估中利用这些意图,支持从业者识别以道德为重点的行动的机会。在这些发现的基础上,我们提出了一套设计考虑,以评估资源在支持以伦理为重点的实践中的实践共鸣,为增加以伦理为重点的方法和方法选择工具的生态共鸣奠定基础。
Numerous methods and tools have been proposed to motivate or support ethical awareness in design practice. However, many existing resources are not easily discoverable by practitioners, and are often framed using language that is not accessible or resonant with everyday practice. In this paper, we present three complementary strands of work with the goal of increasing the ability of design and technology practitioners to locate and activate methods to support ethically-focused work practices. We first constructed a set of empirically-supported “intentions” to frame practitioners’ selection of relevant ethics-focused methods based on interviews with practitioners from a range of technology and design professions. We then leveraged these intentions in the design and iterative evaluation of a website that supports practitioners in identifying opportunities for ethics-focused action. Building on these findings, we propose a set of design considerations to evaluate the practice resonance of resources in supporting ethics-focused practice, laying the groundwork for increased ecological resonance of ethics-focused methods and method selection tools.
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