Parent-Child Joint Behaviors in Novel Object Play Create High-Quality Data for Word Learning.

Parent-Child Joint Behaviors in Novel Object Play Create High-Quality Data for Word Learning.
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新颖物体游戏中的亲子联合行为为单词学习创造了高质量的数据

DOI:
10.1111/cdev.13620
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发表时间:
2021-09
期刊:
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Yu C
Yu C
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chen CH;Houston DM;Yu C

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本研究采用二元方法研究幼儿(N = 20,年龄:17-23个月)的早期词汇学习,重点关注幼儿在实时亲子互动中的信息寻求行为和父母信息提供行为及其耦合方式。利用头戴式眼动追踪技术,本研究首次详细比较了儿童和父母在两种自由游戏情境下的行为和注意力模式:一种是使用具有待学习名称的新物体(学习条件),另一种是使用已知名称的熟悉物体(游戏条件)。在学习条件下,孩子和父母在遇到具有待学习名称的新物体时,会改变他们的个人和共同行为,这产生了更清晰的信号,减少了指称歧义,并可能促进单词学习。
The current research takes a dyadic approach to study early word learning and focuses on toddlers’ (N = 20, age: 17–23 months) information seeking and parents’ information providing behaviors and the ways the two are coupled in real-time parent-child interactions. Using head-mounted eye tracking, the current study provides the first detailed comparison of children’s and their parents’ behavioral and attentional patterns in two free-play contexts: one with novel objects with to-be-learned names (Learning condition) and the other with familiar objects with known names (Play condition). Children and parents in the Learning condition modified their individual and joint behaviors when encountering novel objects with to-be-learned names, which created clearer signals that reduced referential ambiguity and potentially facilitated word learning.
DOI: 10.1111/infa.12291
发表时间: 2019-07-01
期刊: INFANCY
影响因子: 2.6
作者:
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