The Relationship Between Olfactory Function and Emotional Contagion

The Relationship Between Olfactory Function and Emotional Contagion
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嗅觉功能与情绪感染的关系

DOI:
10.1007/s12078-021-09293-4
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
1
通讯作者:
Freemantle A
Freemantle A
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Freemantle A

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引言研究提供了证据,包括愤怒,焦虑和幸福通过嗅觉化学信号的单一情绪的转移,但没有工作已经研究了气味功能的作用,在更复杂的情绪状态的聚集或在情绪传染过程。本研究的目的是,以确定是否个人的倾向,经验的情绪聚集的影响,他们的嗅觉功能和主观自我评估的重要性,他们自己的嗅觉system.MethodsIn这项研究(N= 70),参与者对第一次单独评估嗅觉阈值和气味识别,然后完成嗅觉问卷的重要性。随后,每对参与者都参与了两项合作任务。个人情绪的措施之前,期间和完成后的两个tasks.ResultsMultilevel结构方程模型显示,个人的内dyad积极的情绪协议分数与他们的“嗅觉的重要性”的分数和他们的嗅觉功能。一个显着的关联也被发现之间的嗅觉性能和嗅觉scores.ConclusionsThese结果的重要性提供的证据表明,主观的重要性,个人分配给他们的嗅觉可以预测他们的易感性,在积极的,协作tasks.ImplicationsThe研究结果表明,个人的倾向和能力,以检测和响应情绪化学信号,嗅觉促进的情绪传染所需的过程,可能会受到个体差异的嗅觉功能和对嗅觉的主观态度。
IntroductionResearch has provided evidence for the transfer of single emotions including anger, anxiety and happiness through olfactory chemosignals, yet no work has examined the role of odour function in the aggregation of more complex emotional states or in the emotional contagion process. The aim of the present study was to ascertain whether an individual’s tendency to experience emotional aggregation was affected by objective measures of their olfactory function and subjective self-assessments of the importance of their own olfactory system.MethodsIn this study (N= 70), participant pairs were first assessed individually for olfactory threshold and odour identification, then completed the Importance of Olfaction Questionnaire. Each pair subsequently took part in two collaborative tasks. Individual emotion measures were taken before, during and after the completion of the two tasks.ResultsMultilevel structural equation modelling revealed that individuals’ within-dyad positive emotional agreement scores were associated with both their ‘importance of olfaction’ scores and their olfactory function. A significant association was also found between olfactory performance and the Importance of Olfaction scores.ConclusionsThese results provide evidence that the subjective importance an individual assigns to their sense of smell can predict their susceptibility to experience emotional aggregation during active, collaborative tasks.ImplicationsThe findings suggest that individuals’ tendency and capability to detect and respond to emotional chemosignals, a process required for olfactory-facilitated emotional contagion, may be affected by individual differences in olfactory function and subjective attitudes toward olfaction.
DOI: 10.1080/13803391003683070
发表时间: 2010-01-01
影响因子: 2.2
作者:
Hedner, Margareta;Larsson, Maria;Hummel, Thomas
通讯作者: Hummel, Thomas
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0154495
发表时间: 2016
期刊: PloS one
影响因子: 3.7
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通讯作者: Wilson P
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人类嗅觉交流:当前挑战与未来前景
DOI: --
发表时间: 2020
期刊: Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Biological Sciences
影响因子: --
作者:
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DOI: --
发表时间: 2005
期刊:
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