Population-based genomic study of Plasmodium vivax malaria in seven Brazilian states and across South America.
Population-based genomic study of Plasmodium vivax malaria in seven Brazilian states and across South America.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.lana.2022.100420
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发表时间:
2023-03
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Campino, Susana
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ibrahim, Amy;Manko, Emilia;Dombrowski, Jamille G.;Campos, Monica;Benavente, Ernest Diez;Nolder, Debbie;Sutherland, Colin J.;Nosten, Francois;Fernandez, Diana;Velez-Tobon, Gabriel;Castano, Alberto Tobon;Aguiar, Anna Caroline C.;Pereira, Dhelio Batista;Santos, Simone da Silva;Suarez-Mutis, Martha;Di Santi, Silvia Maria;Baptista, Andrea Regina de Souza;Machado, Ricardo Luiz Dantas;Marinho, Claudio R. F.;Clark, Taane G.;Campino, Susana
关键词:
Brazil is a unique and understudied setting for malaria, with complex foci of transmission associated with human and environmental conditions. An understanding of the population genomic diversity of P. vivax parasites across Brazil can support malaria control strategies. Through whole genome sequencing of P. vivax isolates across 7 Brazilian states, we use population genomic approaches to compare genetic diversity within country (n = 123), continent (6 countries, n = 315) and globally (26 countries, n = 885). We confirm that South American isolates are distinct, have more ancestral populations than the other global regions, with differentiating mutations in genes under selective pressure linked to antimalarial drugs (pvmdr1, pvdhfr-ts) and mosquito vectors (pvcrmp3, pvP45/48, pvP47). We demonstrate Brazil as a distinct parasite population, with signals of selection including ABC transporter (PvABCI3) and PHIST exported proteins. Brazil has a complex population structure, with evidence of P. simium infections and Amazonian parasites separating into multiple clusters. Overall, our work provides the first Brazil-wide analysis of P. vivax population structure and identifies important mutations, which can inform future research and control measures. AI is funded by an LiD PhD studentship. TGC is funded by the (Grant no. MR/M01360X/1, MR/N010469/1, MR/R025576/1, MR/R020973/1 and MR/X005895/1). SC is funded by UK grants (MR/M01360X/1, MR/R025576/1, MR/R020973/1 and MR/X005895/1) and Bloomsbury SET (ref. CCF17-7779). FN is funded by The Shloklo Malaria Research Unit - part of the Mahidol Oxford Research Unit, supported by the (Grant no. 220211). ARSB is funded by (Grant no. 2002/09546–1). RLDM is funded by (Grant no. 302353/2003–8 and 471605/2011–5); CRFM is funded by (Grant no. 2020/06747–4) and (Grant no. 302917/2019–5 and 408636/2018–1); JGD is funded by fellowships (2016/13465–0 and 2019/12068–5) and (Grant no. 409216/2018–6).
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3.2
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3
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通讯作者:
Golassa, Lemu
影响因子:
1.2
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通讯作者:
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