Plasma IL-36α and IL-36γ as Potential Biomarkers in Interstitial Lung Disease Associated with Rheumatoid Arthritis: a Pilot Study in the Chinese Population

Plasma IL-36α and IL-36γ as Potential Biomarkers in Interstitial Lung Disease Associated with Rheumatoid Arthritis: a Pilot Study in the Chinese Population
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血浆 IL-36α 和 IL-36γ 作为类风湿性关节炎相关间质性肺病的潜在生物标志物:中国人群的初步研究

DOI:
10.1007/s10753-022-01733-x
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发表时间:
2022-08
期刊:
影响因子:
5.1
通讯作者:
Zhenshun Cheng
Zhenshun Cheng
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Weishuai Zheng;Xingxing Hu;Menglin Zou;Nie Hu;Weiwei Song;Rui Wang;Ying Liu;Qinhui Hou;Yuan Liu;Xiaoqi Chen;Zhenshun Cheng

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间质性肺病(ILD)是类风湿关节炎(RA)的常见关节外表现,可增加RA患者的死亡率。ILD的早期识别,特别是预后不良的常见间质性肺炎(UIP)模式,对于指导RA-ILD的治疗和预防因诊断延迟而造成的损害非常重要。白细胞介素-36(IL-36)细胞因子参与结缔组织疾病。然而,IL-36在RA-ILD中的表达是未知的。在这项研究中,在中国人群中评估了39名RA-ILD患者和其他三组(30名健康对照、35名无ILD的RA患者和27名特发性肺纤维化[IPF]患者)血浆IL-36细胞因子的临床相关性。与HC和RA患者相比,RA-ILD患者血浆IL-36α和IL-36γ浓度升高。具有UIP模式的RA-ILD患者的血浆IL-36γ浓度高于不具有UIP模式的RA-ILD患者,但低于IPF患者。受试者工作曲线分析提示IL-36α和IL-36γ是RA患者ILD的潜在生物标志物。此外,IL-36γ用于区分具有UIP模式的RA-ILD与不具有UIP模式的RA-ILD的最佳临界值为555.40 pg/mL,用于区分RA-ILD与IPF的最佳临界值为655.10 pg/mL。RA-ILD患者血浆IL-36β或IL-36 Ra浓度与其他三组之间无显著差异。我们还发现,来自不同类型PF患者(包括RA-ILD和IPF)的肺以及来自博莱霉素诱导的PF小鼠的肺的特征是IL-36γ表达增加。我们的研究结果表明,使用IL-36细胞因子来识别RA患者进行进一步的ILD检查可能为目前临床可用的检测提供额外的诊断价值。此外,IL-36γ可能有助于确定RA-ILD患者中UIP模式的存在,并区分RA-ILD和IPF。
Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is a frequent extra-articular manifestation of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and increases mortality in patients with RA. Early identification of ILD, especially the usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP) pattern with a poor prognosis, is important for guiding treatment of RA-ILD and preventing damage resulting from a delay in diagnosis. Interleukin-36 (IL-36) cytokines are involved in connective tissue diseases. However, IL-36 expression in RA-ILD is unknown. In this study, the clinical relevance of plasma IL-36 cytokines was evaluated in 39 patients with RA-ILD and three other groups (30 healthy controls 35 RA patients without ILD, and 27 patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis [IPF) in the Chinese population. Plasma IL-36α and IL-36γ concentrations were elevated in patients with RA-ILD compared with those in HCs and patients with RA. RA-ILD patients with UIP pattern had higher plasma IL-36γ concentrations than those with RA-ILD without UIP, but these were lower than those in patients with IPF. Receiver operating curve analysis suggested that IL-36α and IL-36γ were potential biomarkers for identifying ILD in patients with RA. Additionally, the optimal cutoff value of IL-36γ for distinguishing RA-ILD with the UIP pattern from RA-ILD without UIP was 555.40 pg/mL and that for distinguishing RA-ILD from IPF was 655.10 pg/mL. No significant difference in plasma IL-36β or IL-36Ra concentrations was found between patients with RA-ILD and the three other groups. We also found that the lungs originating from different types of patients with PF, including RA-ILD and IPF, and those from mice following bleomycin-induced PF were characterized by increased IL-36γ expression. Our findings suggest that using IL-36 cytokines to identify patients with RA for further ILD workups may provide additional diagnostic value to the current clinically available assays. Moreover, IL-36γ may help to identify the presence of the UIP pattern in patients with RA-ILD and to discriminate RA-ILD from IPF.
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-540-76735-0_8
发表时间: 2009
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发表时间: 2010
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发表时间: 2016-05-01
影响因子: 4.6
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Boutet, M. -A.;Bart, G.;Blanchard, F.
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类风湿性关节炎间质性肺疾病的发病率和死亡率:一项基于人群的研究。
DOI: 10.1002/art.27405
发表时间: 2010-06
影响因子: --
作者:
Bongartz, Tim;Nannini, Carlotta;Medina-Velasquez, Yimy F.;Achenbach, Sara J.;Crowson, Cynthia S.;Ryu, Jay H.;Vassallo, Robert;Gabriel, Sherine E.;Matteson, Eric L.
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DOI: 10.3390/ijms21186458
发表时间: 2020-09-04
影响因子: 5.6
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