Icam-1 targeted nanogels loaded with dexamethasone alleviate pulmonary inflammation.

Icam-1 targeted nanogels loaded with dexamethasone alleviate pulmonary inflammation.
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DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0102329
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发表时间:
2014
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Eckmann DM
Eckmann DM
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ferrer MC;Shuvaev VV;Zern BJ;Composto RJ;Muzykantov VR;Eckmann DM

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Lysozyme dextran nanogels (NG) have great potential in vitro as a drug delivery platform, combining simple chemistry with rapid uptake and cargo release in target cells with “stealth” properties and low toxicity. In this work, we study for the first time the potential of targeted NG as a drug delivery platform in vivo to alleviate acute pulmonary inflammation in animal model of LPS-induced lung injury. NG are targeted to the endothelium via conjugation with an antibody (Ab) directed to Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1(ICAM-NG), whereas IgG conjugated NG (IgG-NG) are used for control formulations. The amount of Ab conjugated to the NG and distribution in the body after intravenous (IV) injection have been quantitatively analyzed using a tracer isotope-labeled [125I]IgG. As a proof of concept, Ab-NG are loaded with dexamethasone, an anti-inflammatory therapeutic, and the drug uptake and release kinetics are measured by HPLC. In vivo studies in mice showed that: i) ICAM-NG accumulates in mouse lungs (∼120% ID/g vs ∼15% ID/g of IgG-NG); and, ii) DEX encapsulated in ICAM-NG, but not in IgG-NG practically blocks LPS-induced overexpression of pro-inflammatory cell adhesion molecules including ICAM-1 in the pulmonary inflammation.
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