Photothermally enhanced drug delivery by ultrasmall multifunctional FeCo/graphitic shell nanocrystals.
Photothermally enhanced drug delivery by ultrasmall multifunctional FeCo/graphitic shell nanocrystals.
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DOI:
10.1021/nn103415x
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发表时间:
2011-02-22
期刊:
影响因子:
17.1
通讯作者:
Dai H
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sherlock SP;Tabakman SM;Xie L;Dai H
FeCo/graphitic carbon shell (FeCo/GC) nanocrystals (~4-5 nm in diameter) with ultra-high magnetization are synthesized, functionalized and developed into multifunctional biocompatible materials. We demonstrate the ability of this material to serve as an integrated system for combined drug delivery, near-infrared (NIR) photothermal therapy and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in-vitro. We show highly efficient loading of doxorubicin (DOX) by π-stacking on the graphitic shell to afford FeCo/GC-DOX complexes and pH sensitive DOX release from the particles. We observe enhanced intracellular drug delivery by FeCo/GC-DOX under 20 minutes of near-infrared (NIR) laser (808 nm) induced hyperthermia to 43°C, resulting in a significant increase of FeCo/GC-DOX toxicity towards breast cancer cells. The synergistic cancer cell killing by FeCo/GC-DOX drug delivery under photothermal heating is due to a ~2-fold enhancement of cancer cell uptake of FeCo/GC-DOX complex and the increased DOX toxicity under the 43°C hyperthermic condition. The combination of synergistic NIR photothermally enhanced drug delivery and MRI with the FeCo/GC nanocrystals could lead to a powerful multimodal system for biomedical detection and therapy.
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影响因子:
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