Misogyny, acculturation, and ethnic identity: relation to rape-supportive attitudes in Asian American college men.
Misogyny, acculturation, and ethnic identity: relation to rape-supportive attitudes in Asian American college men.
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DOI：
10.1007/s10508-011-9729-1
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发表时间：
2012-08
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
George WH
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Koo KH;Stephens KA;Lindgren KP;George WH
亚裔美国人在性行为和强奸及其影响因素方面的研究不足。一些态度研究表明，亚裔美国大学男性比白人男性更倾向于支持强奸。一般来说，这项研究将种族视为文化的代表，而不是考察文化本身的特定方面。目前的研究结合了厌恶女性的信仰、文化适应和种族认同的措施来调查这些种族在支持强奸的态度方面的差异。白人（n = 222）和亚裔美国人（n = 155）大学生阅读了熟人强奸事件，并根据四个判断对其进行了评估：他们对肇事者和受害者的责备程度，他们认为受害者的拒绝有多可信，以及他们在多大程度上将该事件定义为强奸。与之前的研究一致，亚裔美国男性比白人做出更多支持强奸的判断。这种关系部分地受到所有判断的厌恶女性信念的影响，除了他们将小插曲定义为强奸的程度之外。在亚裔美国人中，文化适应与超越代际地位的所有四种强奸事件判断呈负相关，而种族认同与超越文化适应和代际地位的四种判断中的两项呈正相关。这些发现表明，文化建构与理解亚裔美国男性对强奸的支持态度有关，并且可能有助于促进文化增强的强奸和性侵犯预防工作的理论模型，以及更深入地了解文化对性的影响。
Asian Americans have been understudied with respect to sexuality and rape and its contributory factors. Some attitudinal research has shown that Asian American college males tend to hold more rape-supportive beliefs than their White counterparts. Generally, this research treats ethnicity as a proxy for culture rather than examining specific facets of culture per se. The current study incorporated measures of misogynistic beliefs, acculturation, and ethnic identity to investigate these ethnic differences in rape-supportive attitudes. White (n = 222) and Asian American (n = 155) college men read an acquaintance rape vignette and evaluated it on four judgments: how much they blamed the perpetrator and the victim, how credible they viewed the victim’s refusal, and to what degree they defined the event as rape. Consistent with previous research, Asian American men made more rape-supportive judgments than Whites. This relationship was partially mediated by misogynistic beliefs for all judgments except the extent to which they defined the vignette as rape. Among Asian Americans, acculturation was negatively associated with all four rape vignette judgments above and beyond generational status, and ethnic identity was positively associated with two of the four judgments above and beyond acculturation and generational status. These findings suggest that cultural constructs are relevant to understanding rape-supportive attitudes among Asian American men, and may be useful for promoting culturally enhanced theoretical models of rape and sexual assault prevention efforts, as well as a deeper understanding of cultural influences on sexuality.
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影响因子：
7.6
作者：
BARON, RM;KENNY, DA
通讯作者：
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