Muslims' experiences of equality recognition in Germany: Effects on identification with the larger society and on equality recognition of other societal subgroups.
Muslims' experiences of equality recognition in Germany: Effects on identification with the larger society and on equality recognition of other societal subgroups.
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德国穆斯林平等承认的经历：对大社会认同和其他社会亚群体平等承认的影响
DOI：
10.1037/cdp0000270
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发表时间：
2020
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
C. D.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Schaefer;C. D.
促进社会少数群体与更大社会的认同是一个重要的政治目标。在这篇文章中，我们分析了少数群体成员被社会认可的感知是否会导致对社会的更强认同，以及这种认同是否会促进更愿意承认其他社会亚群体的成员是平等的社会成员。（N= 1，059，49%为女性，平均年龄= 31岁，78%有移民背景，即第一代至第三代）和纵向（N= 159，57%女性，平均年龄= 30岁，76%有移民背景）结果结构方程模型和路径分析表明，被社会承认为平等的观念产生了更强的认同德国。与此相反，一个人的需要得到承认的看法没有影响认同与德国，而成就认可的看法，甚至倾向于减少认同与德国。认同与德国，反过来，导致受访者的意愿增加，扩大平等的承认，以子组的成员，我们的受访者的信仰和/或做法（平均）disapproved.ConclusionsWhen社会多数赋予少数民族的意识，被认为是平等的，这种平等的承认颜色更广泛的社会框架内，组间关系的形成。我们进一步建议，如果它是理想的，亚群体认同社会，最可行的选择是一个多元文化的社会模式，使少数群体，同时保持其亚群体的身份。（PsycInfo数据库记录（c）2024阿帕，保留所有权利）
ObjectivesFostering the identification of societal minorities with the larger society is an essential political aim. In this article, we analyze whether minority members’ perception of being recognized by society leads to a stronger identification with society, and whether this identification fosters more willingness to recognize other societal subgroups’ members as equal members of society.MethodOur analysis is based on both a cross-sectional (N= 1,059, 49% female, mean age= 31 years, 78% with migration background, ie, first-to third-generation) and a longitudinal (N= 159, 57% female, mean age= 30 years, 76% with migration background) sample of Muslims living in Germany.ResultsStructural equation modeling and path analyses suggested that the perception to be recognized by society as equals yielded stronger identification with Germany. In contrast, the perception that one’s needs are recognized had no effect on the identification with Germany, while the perception of achievement recognition even tended to decrease identification with Germany. Identification with Germany, in turn, led to an increased willingness of respondents to extend equality recognition to subgroups’ members whose beliefs and/or practices our respondents (on average) disapproved.ConclusionsWhen the societal majority imparts to minorities a sense of being recognized as equals, this equality recognition colors the broader societal framework within which intergroup relations take shape. We further suggest that—if it is desired that subgroups identify with society—the most viable option is a multicultural model of society, which enables minorities to simultaneously retain their subgroup identity.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved)
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