Can Robots Get Some Human Rights? A Cross-Disciplinary Discussion
Can Robots Get Some Human Rights? A Cross-Disciplinary Discussion
复制标题
机器人能获得一些人权吗?
DOI:
10.1155/2021/5461703
复制
发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Wang, Weitian
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Persaud, Priya;Varde, Aparna S.;Wang, Weitian
An autonomous household robot passed a self‐awareness test in 2015, proving that the cognitive capabilities of robots are heading towards those of humans. While this is a milestone in AI, it raises questions about legal implications. If robots are progressively developing cognition, it is important to discuss whether they are entitled to justice pursuant to conventional notions of human rights. This paper offers a comprehensive discussion of this complex question through cross‐disciplinary scholarly sources from computer science, ethics, and law. The computer science perspective dissects hardware and software of robots to unveil whether human behavior can be efficiently replicated. The ethics perspective utilizes insights from robot ethics scholars to help decide whether robots can act morally enough to be endowed with human rights. The legal perspective provides an in‐depth discussion of human rights with an emphasis on eligibility. The article concludes with recommendations including open research issues.
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影响因子:
--
作者:
Wang, Weitian;Chen, Yi;Li, Rui;Jia, Yunyi
通讯作者:
Jia, Yunyi
影响因子:
3.6
作者:
Wendell Wallach
通讯作者:
Wendell Wallach
影响因子:
3.6
作者:
Ryan Tonkens
通讯作者:
Ryan Tonkens
DOI:
10.1075/aicr.34.16har
发表时间:
2002
期刊:
Ind. Robot
影响因子:
--
作者:
I. Harvey
通讯作者:
I. Harvey
DOI:
10.3389/frobt.2017.00025
发表时间:
2017
期刊:
Frontiers Robotics AI
影响因子:
--
作者:
Christoph Salge;D. Polani
通讯作者:
D. Polani