The relationship between eating disorder not otherwise specified (EDNOS) and officially recognized eating disorders: meta-analysis and implications for DSM.
The relationship between eating disorder not otherwise specified (EDNOS) and officially recognized eating disorders: meta-analysis and implications for DSM.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1037/a0015326
复制
发表时间：
2009-05
影响因子：
22.4
通讯作者：
Brownell, Kelly D.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Thomas, Jennifer J.;Vartanian, Lenny R.;Brownell, Kelly D.
未另行说明的进食障碍（EDNOS）是最常见的进食障碍（艾德）诊断。这项荟萃分析旨在通过比较EDNOS的精神病理学与官方认可的ED：神经性厌食症（AN）、神经性贪食症（BN）和暴食症（BED），为DSM修订提供信息。全面的文献检索确定了1987年至2007年文献中出现的125项合格研究（已发表和未发表）。随机效应分析表明，虽然EDNOS没有显着不同的AN和床的饮食病理学或一般的精神病理学，BN表现出更大的饮食和一般的精神病理学比EDNOS。主持人分析表明，EDNOS组谁满足所有诊断标准的AN闭经除外，没有显着差异，从完全综合征的情况下。类似地，满足BN或BED的所有标准的EDNOS组，除了狂欢频率，与完全综合征病例没有显著差异。结果表明，EDNOS代表了一组与大量的心理和生理发病率相关的疾病。虽然某些EDNOS亚型可以纳入现有的DSM-IV类别，但其他如清除障碍和非脂肪恐惧性AN-可能最好被概念化为不同的综合征。
Eating disorder not otherwise specified (EDNOS) is the most prevalent eating disorder (ED) diagnosis. This meta-analysis aimed to inform DSM revisions by comparing the psychopathology of EDNOS to that of the officially recognized EDs: anorexia nervosa (AN), bulimia nervosa (BN), and binge eating disorder (BED). A comprehensive literature search identified 125 eligible studies (published and unpublished) appearing in the literature from 1987 to 2007. Random effects analyses indicated that while EDNOS did not differ significantly from AN and BED on eating pathology or general psychopathology, BN exhibited greater eating and general psychopathology than EDNOS. Moderator analyses indicated that EDNOS groups who met all diagnostic criteria for AN except for amenorrhea did not differ significantly from full syndrome cases. Similarly, EDNOS groups who met all criteria for BN or BED except for binge frequency did not differ significantly from full syndrome cases. Results suggest that EDNOS represents a set of disorders associated with substantial psychological and physiological morbidity. While certain EDNOS subtypes could be incorporated into existing DSM-IV categories, others such as purging disorder and non-fat-phobic AN—may be best conceptualized as distinct syndromes.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
7.3
作者：
ANTONY, MM;JOHNSON, WG;ABEL, JL
通讯作者：
ABEL, JL
影响因子：
5.9
作者：
Allison, KC;Grilo, CM;Stunkard, AJ
通讯作者：
Stunkard, AJ
影响因子：
6.1
作者：
Abraham, SF;Pettigrew, B;Russell, J
通讯作者：
Russell, J
影响因子：
4.1
作者：
Bohn K;Doll HA;Cooper Z;O'Connor M;Palmer RL;Fairburn CG
通讯作者：
Fairburn CG
影响因子：
--
作者：
BECK, AT;ERBAUGH, J;MENDELSOHN, M
通讯作者：
MENDELSOHN, M