The India Face Set: International and Cultural Boundaries Impact Face Impressions and Perceptions of Category Membership.
The India Face Set: International and Cultural Boundaries Impact Face Impressions and Perceptions of Category Membership.
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DOI：
10.3389/fpsyg.2021.627678
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发表时间：
2021
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Ma DS
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lakshmi A;Wittenbrink B;Correll J;Ma DS
本文件有三个具体目标。首先，它报告了印度亚洲面孔集的发展，作为心理学研究的免费资源。第二，它检查是否使用预先测试的美国-刺激选择或加权的特定规范可能会在涉及非美国面部刺激和/或非美国参与者的研究中引入实验混淆。具体来说，它检查是否主观印象的脸刺激文化依赖，以及在何种程度上，这些印象反映社会刻板印象和内群体偏爱。第三，本文研究了面孔熟悉度的差异是否会影响面孔种族识别的准确性。为此，研究人员将来自印度志愿者的人脸图像以及来自芝加哥人脸数据库的一部分白人人脸图像分别展示给印度和美国的参与者，并根据一系列指标进行评分，如感知的吸引力、温暖度和社会地位。结果显示，内群体和外群体面孔的总体评价存在显着差异。此外，印象评级显示沿两个基本的刻板印象维度，能力和可信度，但没有温暖的小分化沿着。我们还发现，参与者在正确识别内组面孔的种族方面表现出更高的准确性，相对于外组面孔。研究发现，这种效应是由目标面孔的群体典型性的内-外群体差异所介导的。在跨文化背景下的组间关系的研究的影响进行了讨论。
This paper serves three specific goals. First, it reports the development of an Indian Asian face set, to serve as a free resource for psychological research. Second, it examines whether the use of pre-tested U.S.-specific norms for stimulus selection or weighting may introduce experimental confounds in studies involving non-U.S. face stimuli and/or non-U.S. participants. Specifically, it examines whether subjective impressions of the face stimuli are culturally dependent, and the extent to which these impressions reflect social stereotypes and ingroup favoritism. Third, the paper investigates whether differences in face familiarity impact accuracy in identifying face ethnicity. To this end, face images drawn from volunteers in India as well as a subset of Caucasian face images from the Chicago Face Database were presented to Indian and U.S. participants, and rated on a range of measures, such as perceived attractiveness, warmth, and social status. Results show significant differences in the overall valence of ratings of ingroup and outgroup faces. In addition, the impression ratings show minor differentiation along two basic stereotype dimensions, competence and trustworthiness, but not warmth. We also find participants to show significantly greater accuracy in correctly identifying the ethnicity of ingroup faces, relative to outgroup faces. This effect is found to be mediated by ingroup-outgroup differences in perceived group typicality of the target faces. Implications for research on intergroup relations in a cross-cultural context are discussed.
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DOI：
10.1348/014466608x314935
发表时间：
2009-03
期刊：
The British journal of social psychology
影响因子：
--
作者：
Cuddy AJ;Fiske ST;Kwan VS;Glick P;Demoulin S;Leyens JP;Bond MH;Croizet JC;Ellemers N;Sleebos E;Htun TT;Kim HJ;Maio G;Perry J;Petkova K;Todorov V;Rodríguez-Bailón R;Morales E;Moya M;Palacios M;Smith V;Perez R;Vala J;Ziegler R
通讯作者：
Ziegler R
影响因子：
7
作者：
Judd, CM;Kenny, DA;McClelland, GH
通讯作者：
McClelland, GH
影响因子：
1.8
作者：
Kervyn, Nicolas;Fiske, Susan;Yzerbyt, Vincent
通讯作者：
Yzerbyt, Vincent
影响因子：
3.7
作者：
Krumhuber, Eva G.;Swiderska, Aleksandra;Kappas, Arvid
通讯作者：
Kappas, Arvid
影响因子：
12.6
作者：
Fiedler, Klaus
通讯作者：
Fiedler, Klaus