Bidirectional, Temporal Associations of Sleep with Positive Events, Affect, and Stressors in Daily Life Across a Week.
Bidirectional, Temporal Associations of Sleep with Positive Events, Affect, and Stressors in Daily Life Across a Week.
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DOI：
10.1007/s12160-016-9864-y
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发表时间：
2017-06
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Buxton OM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Sin NL;Almeida DM;Crain TL;Kossek EE;Berkman LF;Buxton OM
睡眠与情绪健康密切相关，但人们对睡眠与日常生活中的心理社会体验之间的相互联系知之甚少。评估日常心理社会经验（积极和消极的影响，积极的事件和压力）作为同夜睡眠质量和持续时间的预测因子，除了夜间睡眠预测第二天的经验的反向关联。研究人员通过连续八个晚上的电话采访，对美国雇员（131名高收入专业人士和181名低收入小时工）的日常经历和自我报告的睡眠进行了评估。多水平模型评估了日常经验与睡眠质量和持续时间的人内关联。分析控制人口统计学，失眠症状，前一天的经验和睡眠措施，以及其他一天水平的协变量。每天积极的经历与改善以及随后的睡眠中断有关。具体来说，在两个样本中，家庭中的积极事件预示着更好的睡眠质量，而在收入较高的专业人士中，更大的积极影响与更短的睡眠时间相关。负面情绪和压力与随后的睡眠无关。相反方向的结果显示，更好的睡眠质量（以及在较小程度上，更长的睡眠时间）预测情绪健康和第二天遇到压力源的几率较低。鉴于睡眠和日常生活之间的相互关系，改善日常生活中的幸福感的努力应该反映睡眠的重要性。
Sleep is intricately tied to emotional well-being, yet little is known about the reciprocal links between sleep and psychosocial experiences in the context of daily life. To evaluate daily psychosocial experiences (positive and negative affect, positive events, and stressors) as predictors of same-night sleep quality and duration, in addition to the reversed associations of nightly sleep predicting next-day experiences. Daily experiences and self-reported sleep were assessed via telephone interviews for eight consecutive evenings in two replicate samples of U.S. employees (131 higher-income professionals and 181 lower-income hourly workers). Multilevel models evaluated within-person associations of daily experiences with sleep quality and duration. Analyses controlled for demographics, insomnia symptoms, the previous day’s experiences and sleep measures, and additional day-level covariates. Daily positive experiences were associated with improved as well as disrupted subsequent sleep. Specifically, positive events at home predicted better sleep quality in both samples, whereas greater positive affect was associated with shorter sleep duration among the higher-income professionals. Negative affect and stressors were unrelated to subsequent sleep. Results for the reversed direction revealed that better sleep quality (and, to a lesser degree, longer sleep duration) predicted emotional well-being and lower odds of encountering stressors on the following day. Given the reciprocal relationships between sleep and daily experiences, efforts to improve well-being in daily life should reflect the importance of sleep.
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影响因子：
3.7
作者：
Jain, Shamini;Mills, Paul J.;Dimsdale, Joel E.
通讯作者：
Dimsdale, Joel E.
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
Franzen PL;Gianaros PJ;Marsland AL;Hall MH;Siegle GJ;Dahl RE;Buysse DJ
通讯作者：
Buysse DJ
影响因子：
9.1
作者：
Kelly EL;Moen P;Oakes JM;Fan W;Okechukwu C;Davis KD;Hammer L;Kossek E;King RB;Hanson G;Mierzwa F;Casper L
通讯作者：
Casper L
影响因子：
10.5
作者：
de Wild-Hartmann, Jessica A.;Wichers, Marieke;Simons, Claudia J. P.
通讯作者：
Simons, Claudia J. P.
影响因子：
4.2
作者：
Flueckiger, Lavinia;Lieb, Roselind;Mata, Jutta
通讯作者：
Mata, Jutta