A Review of the Effectiveness of Current US Policies on Antimicrobial Use in Meat and Poultry Production.
A Review of the Effectiveness of Current US Policies on Antimicrobial Use in Meat and Poultry Production.
复制标题
对当前美国政策在肉类和家禽生产中使用抗菌使用的有效性的综述。
DOI:
10.1007/s40572-022-00351-x
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发表时间:
2022-06
影响因子:
7.9
通讯作者:
Nachman, Keeve E.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wallinga, David;Smit, Lidwien A. M.;Davis, Meghan F.;Casey, Joan A.;Nachman, Keeve E.
关键词:
Industrial food animal production accounts for most animal-source protein consumed in the USA. These operations rely on an array of external inputs, which can include antimicrobials of medical importance. The use of these drugs in this context has been the subject of public health debate for decades because their widespread use contributes to the selection for and proliferation of drug-resistant bacteria and their genetic determinants. Here, we describe legislative and regulatory efforts, at different levels of governance in the USA, to curtail food animal consumption of medically important antimicrobials. The features and relative success of the US efforts are examined alongside those of selected member states (Denmark and the Netherlands) of the European Union. Evaluation of efforts at all levels of US governance was complicated by shortcomings in prescribed data collection; nevertheless, available information suggests deficiencies in policy implementation and enforcement compromise the effectiveness of interventions pursued to date. The political will, robust systems for collecting and integrating data on antimicrobial consumption and use, and cross-sectoral collaboration that have been integral to the success of efforts in Denmark and The Netherlands have been notably absent in the USA, especially at the federal level. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40572-022-00351-x.
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影响因子:
4.5
作者:
Carrel, Margaret;Schweizer, Marin L.;Perencevich, Eli N.
通讯作者:
Perencevich, Eli N.
影响因子:
7.9
作者:
Casey, Joan A;Kim, Brent F;Nachman, Keeve E
通讯作者:
Nachman, Keeve E
影响因子:
8.3
作者:
Rhodes S;Christenson E;Nguyen A;Larsen J;Price LB;Stewart J
通讯作者:
Stewart J
DOI:
10.1089/mdr.1995.1.255
发表时间:
1995-09-01
期刊:
MICROBIAL DRUG RESISTANCE-MECHANISMS EPIDEMIOLOGY AND DISEASE
影响因子:
--
作者:
Aarestrup, FM
通讯作者:
Aarestrup, FM
影响因子:
2.6
作者:
Bager, F;Madsen, M;Aarestrup, FM
通讯作者:
Aarestrup, FM