Effects of event knowledge in processing verbal arguments.

Effects of event knowledge in processing verbal arguments.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jml.2010.08.004
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发表时间:
2010-11-01
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Kutas, Marta
Kutas, Marta
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bicknell, Klinton;Elman, Jeffrey L.;Hare, Mary;McRae, Ken;Kutas, Marta

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本研究测试了辩论者是否利用他们对真实的典型事件的知识来处理口头辩论。在自定进度的阅读和事件相关脑电位(ERP)实验中,我们使用的材料中,特定患者名词(刹车或拼写)的可能性取决于代理和动词的组合(机械检查与记者检查)。在患者直接跟随的单词上,一致项目的阅读时间短于不一致项目。早期在患者身上立即发现了差异性N400。规范化研究排除了基于代理人和患者之间的直接关系对这些结果的任何解释。因此,翻译者动态地联合收割机结合基于句内代理和动词的真实世界事件的信息,这种组合然后迅速影响在线句子解释。
This research tests whether comprehenders use their knowledge of typical events in real time to process verbal arguments. In self-paced reading and event-related brain potential (ERP) experiments, we used materials in which the likelihood of a specific patient noun (brakes or spelling) depended on the combination of an agent and verb (mechanic checked vs. journalist checked). Reading times were shorter at the word directly following the patient for the congruent than the incongruent items. Differential N400s were found earlier, immediately at the patient. Norming studies ruled out any account of these results based on direct relations between the agent and patient. Thus, comprehenders dynamically combine information about real-world events based on intrasentential agents and verbs, and this combination then rapidly influences online sentence interpretation.
DOI: 10.1016/j.cognition.2009.01.009
发表时间: 2009-05
期刊: Cognition
影响因子: 3.4
作者:
Hare M;Jones M;Thomson C;Kelly S;McRae K
通讯作者: McRae K
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0307752101
发表时间: 2004-04-06
影响因子: 11.1
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Griffiths, TL;Steyvers, M
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DOI: 10.1016/s0749-596x(03)00023-8
发表时间: 2003-07-01
影响因子: 4.3
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DOI: 10.1016/j.cogbrainres.2005.08.011
发表时间: 2005-12-01
期刊: COGNITIVE BRAIN RESEARCH
影响因子: --
作者:
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DOI: 10.1016/s0010-0277(99)00059-1
发表时间: 1999-12-17
期刊: COGNITION
影响因子: 3.4
作者:
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