Autophagy in Crohn's Disease: Converging on Dysfunctional Innate Immunity.
Autophagy in Crohn's Disease: Converging on Dysfunctional Innate Immunity.
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DOI:
10.3390/cells12131779
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发表时间:
2023-07-04
期刊:
影响因子:
6
通讯作者:
Theiss, Arianne L.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Alula, Kibrom M.;Theiss, Arianne L.
关键词:
Crohn’s disease (CD) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease marked by relapsing, transmural intestinal inflammation driven by innate and adaptive immune responses. Autophagy is a multi-step process that plays a critical role in maintaining cellular homeostasis by degrading intracellular components, such as damaged organelles and invading bacteria. Dysregulation of autophagy in CD is revealed by the identification of several susceptibility genes, including ATG16L1, IRGM, NOD2, LRRK2, ULK1, ATG4, and TCF4, that are involved in autophagy. In this review, the role of altered autophagy in the mucosal innate immune response in the context of CD is discussed, with a specific focus on dendritic cells, macrophages, Paneth cells, and goblet cells. Selective autophagy, such as xenophagy, ERphagy, and mitophagy, that play crucial roles in maintaining intestinal homeostasis in these innate immune cells, are discussed. As our understanding of autophagy in CD pathogenesis evolves, the development of autophagy-targeted therapeutics may benefit subsets of patients harboring impaired autophagy.
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影响因子:
7.3
作者:
Bah A;Vergne I
通讯作者:
Vergne I
影响因子:
6
作者:
Alula KM;Jackson DN;Smith AD;Kim DS;Turner K;Odstrcil E;Kaipparettu BA;Dassopoulos T;Venuprasad K;Feagins LA;Theiss AL
通讯作者:
Theiss AL
DOI:
10.1016/j.jbc.2022.101667
发表时间:
2022-03
期刊:
The Journal of biological chemistry
影响因子:
--
作者:
Shao Y;Wang Z;Chen K;Li D;Lv Z;Zhang C;Zhang W;Li C
通讯作者:
Li C
影响因子:
4.6
作者:
通讯作者:
--
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
Bauckman, Kyle A.;Owusu-Boaitey, Nana;Mysorekar, Indira U.
通讯作者:
Mysorekar, Indira U.