Reprogramming macrophage orientation by microRNA 146b targeting transcription factor IRF5.

Reprogramming macrophage orientation by microRNA 146b targeting transcription factor IRF5.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ebiom.2016.10.041
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发表时间:
2016-12
期刊:
影响因子:
11.1
通讯作者:
Xiong, Huabao
Xiong, Huabao
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Peng, Liang;Zhang, Hui;Hao, Yuanyuan;Xu, Feihong;Yang, Jianjun;Zhang, Ruihua;Lu, Geming;Zheng, Zihan;Cui, Miao;Qi, Chen-Feng;Chen, Chun;Wang, Juan;Hu, Yuan;Wang, Di;Pierce, Susan;Li, Liwu;Xiong, Huabao

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The regulation of macrophage orientation pathological conditions is important but still incompletely understood. Here, we show that IL-10 and Rag1 double knockout mice spontaneously develop colitis with dominant M1 macrophage phenotype, suggesting that IL-10 regulates macrophage orientation in inflammation. We demonstrate that IL-10 stimulation induced miR-146b expression, and that the expression of miR-146b was impaired in IL-10 deficient macrophages. Our data show that miR-146b targets IRF5, resulting in the regulation of macrophage activation. Furthermore, miR-146b deficient mice developed intestinal inflammation with enhanced M1 macrophage polarization. Finally, miR-146b mimic treatment significantly suppresses M1 macrophage activation and ameliorates colitis development in vivo. Collectively, the results suggest that IL-10 dependent miR-146b plays an important role in the modulation of M1 macrophage orientation. Interleukin 10-induced miR-146b plays a critical role in the regulation of macrophage polarization and colitis development by targeting IRF5. Treatment with miR-146b mimic significantly suppresses M1 macrophage activation and ameliorates colitis development. Interleukin 10 and Interleukin receptor are clearly involved in the development of inflammatory bowel diseases and other inflammatory diseases. Notably, the mutation of Interleukin 10 and Interleukin 10 receptor are clearly correlated with inflammatory bowel diseases. In the present study we show that Interleukin 10-induced miR-146b plays a critical role in the regulation of macrophage polarization and colitis development by targeting IRF5. Treatment with miR-146b mimic significantly suppresses M1 macrophage activation and ameliorates colitis development. The results highlight the potent role of miR146b in the control of immune responses and pathogenesis of inflammatory diseases.
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