Guidelines for the welfare and use of animals in cancer research.

Guidelines for the welfare and use of animals in cancer research.
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DOI:
10.1038/sj.bjc.6605642
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发表时间:
2010-05-25
影响因子:
8.8
通讯作者:
--
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
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动物实验对于了解恶性肿瘤的基本机制和发现预防、诊断和治疗癌症的改进方法仍然是必不可少的。卓越的动物护理标准与高质量的癌症研究完全一致。在这里,我们提供了关于动物在癌症研究中的福利和使用的最新指南。所有的实验都应该包括3R:替换、减少和改进。着眼于动物福利,我们对癌症研究的各个方面提出了建议,包括:研究设计、统计和先导研究;肿瘤模型的选择(例如,基因工程、原位和转移);治疗(包括药物和放射治疗);成像(包括技术、麻醉和约束);人文终点(包括肿瘤负担和部位);以及最佳实践的出版。
Animal experiments remain essential to understand the fundamental mechanisms underpinning malignancy and to discover improved methods to prevent, diagnose and treat cancer. Excellent standards of animal care are fully consistent with the conduct of high quality cancer research. Here we provide updated guidelines on the welfare and use of animals in cancer research. All experiments should incorporate the 3Rs: replacement, reduction and refinement. Focusing on animal welfare, we present recommendations on all aspects of cancer research, including: study design, statistics and pilot studies; choice of tumour models (e.g., genetically engineered, orthotopic and metastatic); therapy (including drugs and radiation); imaging (covering techniques, anaesthesia and restraint); humane endpoints (including tumour burden and site); and publication of best practice.
DOI: 10.1038/nature08768
发表时间: 2010-02-18
期刊: Nature
影响因子: 64.8
作者:
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在两个骨转移动物模型中,微环境与癌细胞之间的相互作用。
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