The effect of nicotine on the delay of gastric emptying.

The effect of nicotine on the delay of gastric emptying.
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尼古丁对胃排空延迟的影响。

DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2036.1988.tb00685.x
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发表时间:
1988
影响因子:
7.6
通讯作者:
VanVunakis,H
VanVunakis,H
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gritz,ER;Ippoliti,A;Jarvik,ME;Rose,JE;Shiffman,S;Harrison,A;VanVunakis,H

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The effect of cigarette smoking and its active component, nicotine, on the gastric emptying of solid food was assessed in a randomized double‐blind crossover design. Ten regular smokers were studied after a 6 h fast and least 18 h after their last cigarette. Subjects smoked a total of three high (1.91 mg) or low (0.17 mg) nicotine cigarettes, before and after a technetium‐labelled solid meal and were scanned by gamma camera periodically over a 2‐h period. All calculations of gastric emptying revealed a significant delay after smoking highversuslow nicotine cigarettes in: mean per cent isotope remaining in the stomach at each measurement point from 90–120 min; amount of meal remaining in the stomach at 2 h; and mean time at which 50% of the meal had emptied (T1/2). Delay in gastric emptying was significantly correlated with increase in serum nicotine concentration on the high nicotine day.
人肾上腺髓质和皮质激素之间的功能关系。
DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.qjmed.a066947
发表时间: 1961
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发表时间: 1965
期刊: The American journal of physiology
影响因子: --
作者:
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发表时间: 1942
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DOI: 10.1152/ajpendo.1982.243.4.e287
发表时间: 1982
期刊: The American journal of physiology
影响因子: --
作者:
Wade,CE;Bie,P;Keil,LC;Ramsay,DJ
通讯作者: Ramsay,DJ