Evaluating the communities care program: best practice for rigorous research to evaluate gender based violence prevention and response programs in humanitarian settings.

Evaluating the communities care program: best practice for rigorous research to evaluate gender based violence prevention and response programs in humanitarian settings.
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DOI:
10.1186/s13031-018-0138-0
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Marsh M
Marsh M
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Glass N;Perrin N;Clough A;Desgroppes A;Kaburu FN;Melton J;Rink A;Read-Hamilton S;Marsh M

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性别暴力(GBV)是人道主义环境中妇女和女童面临的一个重大问题。正在与现有的应对方案一起制定和实施创新的初级预防方案,以改变在人道主义环境中维持性别暴力的有害社会规范。社会规范是对妇女、男子、女孩和男孩应该如何行为的期望,谁应该拥有权力和控制行为,以及家庭和社区如何重视妇女和女孩并支持她们的权利和机会。联合国儿童基金会(UNICEF)领导的社区关怀项目是一项初级预防和应对项目,其设计基于这样一种认识,即在冲突和流离失所的背景下,社会规范有机会发生积极变化,支持性别平等,减少性别暴力。目标是支持处于人道主义环境中的社区,通过将支持暴力的有害社会规范转变为促进尊严、公平和非暴力的规范,为妇女和女孩创造健康、安全和和平的环境,提供高质量的应对服务。本文将重点介绍在性别暴力研究中使用最佳实践,以严格评估索马里和南苏丹这两个不同人道主义环境下的社区关怀项目。
Gender-based violence (GBV) is a significant issue for women and girls in humanitarian settings. Innovative primary prevention programs are being developed and implemented with existing response programs to change harmful social norms that sustain GBV in humanitarian settings. Social norms are expectations of how women, men, girls and boys should behave, who should have power and control over behavior, and how families and communities value women and girls and support their rights and opportunities. The United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) led Communities Care program is a primary prevention and response program designed from the understanding that within the context of conflict and displacement, there is an opportunity for positive change in social norms that support gender equity, and decrease GBV. The goal is to support communities in humanitarian settings to create healthy, safe and peaceful environments with quality response services for women and girls by transforming harmful social norms that uphold violence into norms that promote dignity, equity, and non-violence. This manuscript will highlight the use of best practices in GBV research to rigorously evaluate the Communities Care program in two diverse in humanitarian settings, Somalia and South Sudan.
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