Static vs. Dynamic Representations and the Mediating Role of Behavioral Affect on E-Learning Outcomes

Static vs. Dynamic Representations and the Mediating Role of Behavioral Affect on E-Learning Outcomes
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静态与动态表示以及行为影响对电子学习结果的中介作用

DOI:
10.1080/10447318.2022.2096187
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
International Journal of Human–Computer Interaction
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Nembhard, David A.
Nembhard, David A.
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sun, Yuzhi;Nembhard, David A.

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在线学习已变得越来越普遍,包括取代和加强传统的居住教育,以及广告培训系统和及时的知识传播。然而,教学媒体的设计,以促进性能依赖于从这些设计引起的行为影响的理解不足。要调查的程度,兴奋和参与预测个人的学习成果在网上学习环境中,我们评估的实验与两个教学表示(静态和动态)使用学习材料的信号量信号系统。我们研究的兴奋和参与水平的参与者使用脑电图(EEG)作为潜在的介质。学习成果以知识保持的评价分数来衡量。我们考虑了几个结构方程模型(SEM),看看教学表征,兴奋,参与和学习成果之间的潜在关系。值得注意的是,该模型表明,行为影响的学习成果,其中兴奋的范围和最大程度的参与是中介作用的全部。这篇文章说明了潜在的生物测量影响援助的建模和理解教学设计功能最终如何影响性能。
Online learning has become increasingly commonplace, including the replacement and augmentation of traditional in-residence education, as well asad-hoctraining systems and just-in-time knowledge dissemination. However, design for instructional media to facilitate performance has relied on an inadequate understanding of the behavioral affect elicited from these designs. To investigate the degree to which excitement and engagement are predictive of individual learning outcomes in an online learning setting, we evaluate an experiment with two instructional representations (static and dynamic) using learning materials for a semaphore signaling system. We examine the excitement and engagement levels of the participants using electroencephalography (EEG) as potential mediators. Learning outcomes are measured by the evaluation scores of knowledge retention. We consider several structural equation models (SEMs) to see the underlying relationship between instructional representation, excitement, engagement, and learning outcomes. Notably, the models indicate the full mediation of behavioral affect on learning outcomes, in which both the range of excitement and the maximum level of engagement are mediating effects. This article illustrates the potential for biometrically measured affect aid in the modeling and understanding of how instructional design features ultimately impact performance.
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