A Study on Black-Body Celadon Excavated in The Altar Guan and Literature Ge (Longquan Ge) Kilns by EDXRF
A Study on Black-Body Celadon Excavated in The Altar Guan and Literature Ge (Longquan Ge) Kilns by EDXRF
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坛官窑、文阁(龙泉阁)窑出土黑体青瓷的EDXRF研究
DOI：
10.1111/arcm.12302
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发表时间：
2018-02
期刊：
影响因子：
1.6
通讯作者：
Feng X. -Q.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Huang Y.;Yan L. -T.;Sun H. -Y.;Feng X. -Q.
青瓷样品采自杭州坛官窑和龙泉窑的两个生产黑体青瓷的附属窑--小梅镇窑和溪口窑。测定了样品坯体和釉中的元素含量。结果表明，样品中含有产地指纹信息，但在生产过程中，这些指纹信息在釉中丢失。青瓷中所含的TiO_2、MnO和Rb_2 O是区分小梅镇青瓷和溪口青瓷的指纹。在坛官窑中，发现了一些低TiO 2的样品，它们的体色比其他一些样品要浅得多，但它们的铁含量没有差异。这表明，钛和铁是不可或缺的黑色的机构：他们可能会在烧制过程中反应，形成一些黑色的矿物。最后，从文献哥窑和坛官窑的样品在他们的身体成分不同。主成分分析表明，样本可以分为两组，对应于两个不同的地区。
Samples of celadon were collected from the Altar Guan Kiln in Hangzhou, and from the Xiaomeizhen and Xikou Kilns, two subordinate kilns of the Longquan Kiln producing black-body celadon called Literature Ge. Both the elemental contents in the sample bodies and the glaze were measured. The results reveal that the sample bodies contain fingerprint information for provenance, while this was lost in the glaze during the production process. The TiO2, MnO and Rb2O contained in the bodies are fingerprints to distinguish between celadons from the Xiaomeizhen and Xikou Kilns. In the Altar Guan Kiln, some low-TiO2 samples were found and their body colour is much lighter than some others, but they do not differ with regard to iron content. This indicates that both titanium and iron are indispensable for the blackness of the bodies: they may react to form some black minerals during the firing process. Ultimately, samples from the Literature Ge and Altar Guan Kilns differ in their body constituents. Principal component analysis reveals that the samples can be divided into two groups, corresponding to the two different areas.
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