The potential role of ocular and otolaryngological mucus proteins in myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome.

The potential role of ocular and otolaryngological mucus proteins in myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome.
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DOI:
10.1186/s10020-023-00766-8
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发表时间:
2024-01-03
期刊:
Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.)
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--
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其他
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肌痛性脑脊髓炎/慢性疲劳综合征(ME/CFS)是一种与一系列其他症状相关的使人衰弱的疾病。虽然最常见的症状是持续的疲劳,但许多人也报告患有鼻炎,眼睛干燥和喉咙痛。粘蛋白负责促进整个身体粘膜的形成。这些粘膜途径有助于身体的防御机制,包括致病性发作。当受到病原体损害时,上皮细胞释放大量细胞因子并进入长期炎症状态以根除任何特定感染。基于遗传分析、计算理论和建模,我们假设粘蛋白功能障碍可能导致ME/CFS症状,这是由于无法在全身形成足够的粘膜层,特别是在眼和耳鼻喉科通路中,导致低度慢性炎症和症状加重。
Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is a debilitating illness associated with a constellation of other symptoms. While the most common symptom is unrelenting fatigue, many individuals also report suffering from rhinitis, dry eyes and a sore throat. Mucin proteins are responsible for contributing to the formation of mucosal membranes throughout the body. These mucosal pathways contribute to the body’s defense mechanisms involving pathogenic onset. When compromised by pathogens the epithelium releases numerous cytokines and enters a prolonged state of inflammation to eradicate any particular infection. Based on genetic analysis, and computational theory and modeling we hypothesize that mucin protein dysfunction may contribute to ME/CFS symptoms due to the inability to form adequate mucosal layers throughout the body, especially in the ocular and otolaryngological pathways leading to low grade chronic inflammation and the exacerbation of symptoms.
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