The descriptive epidemiology of daily sitting time as a sedentary behavior in multiple sclerosis.

The descriptive epidemiology of daily sitting time as a sedentary behavior in multiple sclerosis.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.dhjo.2015.06.003
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发表时间:
2015-10
影响因子:
4.5
通讯作者:
Manns PJ
Manns PJ
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hubbard EA;Motl RW;Manns PJ

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久坐行为在普通人群中很普遍,但对多发性硬化症(MS)中这种行为的流行病学知之甚少。我们比较了MS患者和健康对照者自我报告的坐着时间(ST),作为久坐行为的衡量标准,并检查了MS患者的人口统计学和临床特征。1081名MS患者和150名健康对照者根据国际体力活动问卷(IPAQ)自我报告的ST,并完成Godin休闲时间锻炼问卷(GLTEQ)和人口统计学/临床量表。资料以变异数分析、二元相关分析及逐步回归分析进行分析。MS患者和对照组之间的ST无显著差异(F=0.01,p=0.95),MS患者报告每天ST为450.9±220.6分钟。ST与MS的GLTEQ评分弱相关(r=-0.21,p<0.001),但与对照组无关。ST显着不同的功能,婚姻状况,体力活动水平,就业状况,教育,和程度的走动障碍之间MS。ST不与MS和健康对照组之间的人有什么不同,但MS报告了大量的这种久坐不动的行为,这是一个潜在的独立的健康和疾病的结果。
Sedentary behavior is pervasive among the general population, but little is known about the epidemiology of this behavior in multiple sclerosis (MS). We compared self-reported sitting time (ST), as a measure of sedentary behavior, between persons with MS and healthy controls, and examined ST across demographic and clinical characteristics of those with MS. 1081 persons with MS and 150 healthy controls self-reported ST based on the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), and completed the Godin Leisure-Time Exercise Questionnaire (GLTEQ) and a demographic/clinical scale. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance, bivariate correlations, and stepwise regression analysis. There was not a significant difference in ST between persons with MS and controls (F=0.01, p=0.95), and persons with MS reported 450.9±220.6 minutes of ST per day. ST was weakly associated with GLTEQ scores in MS (r=−.21, p<.001), but not controls. ST significantly differed as functions of marital status, physical activity level, employment status, education, and degree of ambulatory impairment among those with MS. ST does not differ between persons with MS and healthy controls, but those with MS report a large amount of this sedentary behavior that is potentially an independent correlate of health and disease outcomes.
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