The NEO-FFI in Multiple Sclerosis: internal consistency, factorial validity, and correspondence between self and informant reports.

The NEO-FFI in Multiple Sclerosis: internal consistency, factorial validity, and correspondence between self and informant reports.
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DOI:
10.1177/1073191110368482
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发表时间:
2011-03
期刊:
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Benedict RH
Benedict RH
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Schwartz ES;Chapman BP;Duberstein PR;Weinstock-Guttman B;Benedict RH

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人格评估是神经系统患者临床和实证工作的一个潜在重要组成部分,因为(1)人格的个体差异可能与不同的神经系统结局相关,(2)中枢神经系统的变化可能引起人格的改变。为了使人格评估对临床医生和研究人员有用,测试必须可靠有效,因为自我报告测量需要一定的基线理解和洞察力水平,而这两者都可能受到脑部疾病的影响。在这项研究中,我们研究了广泛使用的NEO五因素量表(NEO-FFI)的心理测量学特性在一组419例多发性硬化症(MS)患者。我们的目标是确定NEO-FFI在该人群中是否可靠和有效。结果表明,内部一致性,析因效度和自我信息相关性,支持其用于MS患者的充分估计。本文最后讨论了本研究的意义、局限性和未来研究的方向。
Personality assessment is a potentially important component of clinical and empirical work with neurological patients because (1) individual differences in personality may be associated with different neurological outcomes and (2) central nervous system changes may give rise to alteration in personality. In order for personality assessment to be useful to clinicians and researchers, the tests must be reliable and valid, as self-report measures require certain baseline levels of comprehension and insight, both of which can be compromised by cerebral disease. In this study, we examined the psychometric properties of the widely used NEO Five Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI) in a group of 419 patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). Our objective was to determine if the NEO-FFI is reliable and valid in this population. Results showed adequate estimates of internal consistency, factorial validity and self-informant correlation that support its use with MS patients. Implications, limitations of the current study and directions for future research are discussed.
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