Contextual modulation of behavioral choice.

Contextual modulation of behavioral choice.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.conb.2011.05.003
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发表时间:
2011-08
影响因子:
5.7
通讯作者:
Kristan WB Jr
Kristan WB Jr
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Palmer CR;Kristan WB Jr

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我们回顾了环境对行为选择的影响。上下文可以指外部(环境)因素,如季节或捕食者的存在,也可以指动物的内部或行为状态。通常,动物在其他正在进行的行为中做出决定。我们讨论了最近的研究结果的影响,这两种类型的背景下,重点是如何在感觉和运动系统之间的交叉编码,强调神经调质的作用。我们还回顾了最近的技术进步,已经可行的探索神经相关的决策自由移动,行为动物。
We review the influence of context on behavioral choice. Context can refer to external (environmental) factors such as the season or presence of predators and it can also refer to the internal or behavioral state of an animal. Usually, animals make decisions in the midst of other ongoing behaviors. We discuss recent findings on the impact of both types of context, focusing on how context gets encoded at the intersection between the sensory and motor systems, emphasizing the role of neuromodulators. We also review recent technological advances that have made feasible the exploration of neural correlates of decision making in freely moving, behaving animals.
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