The influence of social support and perceived stress on response time inconsistency.
The influence of social support and perceived stress on response time inconsistency.
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社会支持和知觉压力对反应时不一致性的影响。
DOI:
10.1080/13607863.2017.1399339
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发表时间:
2019-03
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Sliwinski MJ
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Phibbs S;Stawski RS;MacDonald SWS;Munoz E;Smyth JM;Sliwinski MJ
Lack of social support and high levels of stress represent potentially modifiable risk factors for cognitive aging. In this study we examined the relationships between these two risk factors and response time inconsistency (RTI), or trial-to-trial variability in choice response time tasks. RTI is an early indicator of declining cognitive health, and examining the influence of modifiable psychosocial risk factors on RTI is important for understanding and promoting cognitive health during adulthod and old age. Using data from a community sample study (n=317; Mage=49, range=19–83), we examined the effects of social support, including size of network and satisfaction with support, global perceived stress, and their interactions on RTI. Neither size of network nor satisfaction with support were associated with RTI independent of perceived stress. Stress was positively associated with increased RTI on all tasks, independent of social support. Perceived stress did not interact with either dimension of social support to predict RTI, and perceived stress effects were invariant across age and sex. Perceived stress, but not social support, may be a unique and modifiable risk factor for normal and pathological cognitive aging. Discussion focuses on the importance of perceived stress and its impact on RTI in supporting cognitive health in adulthood and old age.
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DOI:
10.1093/gerona/gls125
发表时间:
2012-07-01
影响因子:
5.1
作者:
Kremen, William S.;Lachman, Margie E.;Wilson, Robert S.
通讯作者:
Wilson, Robert S.
影响因子:
5
作者:
COHEN, S;KAMARCK, T;MERMELSTEIN, R
通讯作者:
MERMELSTEIN, R
影响因子:
2.4
作者:
Korten, Nicole C. M.;Sliwinski, Martin J.;Comijs, Hannie C.;Smyth, Joshua M.
通讯作者:
Smyth, Joshua M.
影响因子:
168.9
作者:
Fratiglioni, L;Wang, HX;Winblad, B
通讯作者:
Winblad, B
影响因子:
2.6
作者:
Anstey, Kaarin J.;Mack, Holly A.;Sachdev, Perminder
通讯作者:
Sachdev, Perminder