Thermal adaptation in a holobiont accompanied by phenotypic changes in an endosymbiont
Thermal adaptation in a holobiont accompanied by phenotypic changes in an endosymbiont
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全生物体的热适应伴随着内共生体的表型变化
DOI:
10.1111/evo.14301
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
DeLong, John P.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Salsbery, Miranda E.;DeLong, John P.
How and if organisms can adapt to changing temperatures has drastic consequences for the natural world. Thermal adaptation involves finding a match between temperatures permitting growth and the expected temperature distribution of the environment. However, if and how this match is achieved, and how tightly linked species change together, is poorly understood.Paramecium bursariais a ciliate that has a tight physiological interaction with endosymbiotic green algae (zoochlorellae). We subjected a wild population ofP. bursariato a cold and warm climate (20 and 32℃) for ∼300 generations. We then measured the thermal performance curve (TPC) for intrinsic rate of growth (rmax) for these evolved lines across temperatures. We also evaluated number and size of the zoochlorellae populations within paramecia cells. TPCs for warm-adapted populations were shallower and broader than TPCs of cold-adapted populations, indicating that the warm populations adapted by moving along a thermal generalist/specialist trade off rather than right-shifting the TPC. Zoochlorellae populations within cold-adapted paramecia had fewer and larger zoochlorellae than hot-adapted paramecia, indicating phenotypic shifts in the endosymbiont accompany thermal adaptation in the host. Our results provide new and novel insight into how species involved in complex interactions will be affected by continuing increasing global temperatures.
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
1963
期刊:
Physiological Zoology
影响因子:
--
作者:
S. Karakashian
通讯作者:
S. Karakashian
影响因子:
2.2
作者:
T. M. Luhring;J. Delong
通讯作者:
J. Delong
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2014
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
Nathaniel J. Schaepe;P. J. Soenksen;David L. Rus
通讯作者:
David L. Rus
DOI:
10.1098/rspb.2013.2612
发表时间:
2014-03-22
影响因子:
4.7
作者:
Vasseur, David A.;DeLong, John P.;O'Connor, Mary I.
通讯作者:
O'Connor, Mary I.
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2017
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
Toshiyuki Takahashi
通讯作者:
Toshiyuki Takahashi