Is Asian American Parenting Controlling and Harsh? Empirical Testing of Relationships between Korean American and Western Parenting Measures.

Is Asian American Parenting Controlling and Harsh? Empirical Testing of Relationships between Korean American and Western Parenting Measures.
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DOI:
10.1037/a0031220
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发表时间:
2013-03-01
影响因子:
1.5
通讯作者:
Park, Irene J. K.
Park, Irene J. K.
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Choi, Yoonsun;Kim, You Seung;Kim, Su Yeong;Park, Irene J. K.

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亚裔美国人的养育方式常常被描述为高度控制甚至严厉。本研究通过实证检验了一系列最近开发的韩国 ga-jung-kyo-yuk 措施与几种常用的西方育儿措施之间的关联,以准确描述亚裔美国人的家庭过程,特别是韩裔美国人的家庭过程。结果显示了韩裔美国人养育方式的细致入微的画面,它是西方权威和专制风格与积极和(尽管非常有限)消极养育方式的融合。 ga-jung-kyo-yuk 的某些方面与权威风格或独裁风格呈正相关,甚至与两者同时相关。他们与积极的养育方式(温暖、接受和沟通)呈正相关,但与严厉的养育方式(拒绝和消极管教)无关。这种普遍模式的例外是韩国传统的纪律做法和年龄较大的儿童分开睡觉。该研究讨论了这些发现的含义并为未来的研究提供了建议。
Asian American parenting is often portrayed as highly controlling and even harsh. This study empirically tested the associations between a set of recently developed Korean ga-jung-kyo-yuk measures and several commonly used Western parenting measures to accurately describe Asian American family processes, specifically those of Korean Americans. The results show a much nuanced and detailed picture of Korean American parenting as a blend of Western authoritative and authoritarian styles with positive and—although very limited—negative parenting. Certain aspects of ga-jung-kyo-yuk are positively associated with authoritative style or authoritarian style, or even with both of them simultaneously. They were positively associated with positive parenting (warmth, acceptance, and communication) but not with harsh parenting (rejection and negative discipline). Exceptions to this general pattern were Korean traditional disciplinary practices and the later age of separate sleeping of children. The study discusses implications of these findings and provides suggestions for future research.
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